Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities

In Mexico, plants with crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) are part of the Mexican culture, have different uses and are even emblematic. Unfortunately, only a small fraction of the Mexican CAM plants has been studied physiologically. For this review, the following questions were considered: What eco...

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Main Authors: Joel Flores, Oscar Briones, José Luis Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C. 2022-08-01
Series:Botan‪ical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3107
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author Joel Flores
Oscar Briones
José Luis Andrade
author_facet Joel Flores
Oscar Briones
José Luis Andrade
author_sort Joel Flores
collection DOAJ
description In Mexico, plants with crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) are part of the Mexican culture, have different uses and are even emblematic. Unfortunately, only a small fraction of the Mexican CAM plants has been studied physiologically. For this review, the following questions were considered: What ecophysiological studies have been conducted with CAM species native to Mexico? What ecophysiological processes in Mexican CAM plants are the most studied? What type of ecophysiological studies with CAM plants are still needed? A database of scientific studies on CAM plant species from Mexico was documented, including field and laboratory works for species widely distributed, and those studies made outside Mexico with Mexican species. Physiological processes were grouped as germination, photosynthesis, and water relations. Most studies were done for CAM species of Cactaceae, Bromeliaceae, Asparagaceae and Orchidaceae, andmost ecophysiological studies have been done on germination of cacti. Field and laboratory studies on photosynthesis and water relations were mostly for terrestrial cacti and epiphytic bromeliads. There were few physiological studies with CAM seedlings in Mexico and few studies using stable isotopes of water and carbon of CAM plants in the field. More field and laboratory studies of physiological responses and plasticity of CAM plants to multiple stress factors are required to model plant responses to global climate change. In general, more physiological studies are essential for all CAM species and for species of the genus Clusia, with C3-CAM and CAM members, which can become ecologically important under some climate change scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-9f89ce1b330c4bd2bb20ddb7ecc99cc52022-12-22T03:42:00ZengSociedad Botánica de México, A. C.Botan‪ical Sciences2007-42982007-44762022-08-01100Special10.17129/botsci.3107Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunitiesJoel Flores0Oscar Briones1José Luis Andrade2Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica, División de Ciencias Ambientales, San Luis PotosíInstituto de Ecología, A.C. Red de Biología Evolutiva, Xalapa, VeracruzCentro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, Unidad de Recursos Naturales, Mérida, Yucatán In Mexico, plants with crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) are part of the Mexican culture, have different uses and are even emblematic. Unfortunately, only a small fraction of the Mexican CAM plants has been studied physiologically. For this review, the following questions were considered: What ecophysiological studies have been conducted with CAM species native to Mexico? What ecophysiological processes in Mexican CAM plants are the most studied? What type of ecophysiological studies with CAM plants are still needed? A database of scientific studies on CAM plant species from Mexico was documented, including field and laboratory works for species widely distributed, and those studies made outside Mexico with Mexican species. Physiological processes were grouped as germination, photosynthesis, and water relations. Most studies were done for CAM species of Cactaceae, Bromeliaceae, Asparagaceae and Orchidaceae, andmost ecophysiological studies have been done on germination of cacti. Field and laboratory studies on photosynthesis and water relations were mostly for terrestrial cacti and epiphytic bromeliads. There were few physiological studies with CAM seedlings in Mexico and few studies using stable isotopes of water and carbon of CAM plants in the field. More field and laboratory studies of physiological responses and plasticity of CAM plants to multiple stress factors are required to model plant responses to global climate change. In general, more physiological studies are essential for all CAM species and for species of the genus Clusia, with C3-CAM and CAM members, which can become ecologically important under some climate change scenarios. https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3107AsparagaceaeBromeliaceaeCactaceaegerminationphotosynthesiswater relations
spellingShingle Joel Flores
Oscar Briones
José Luis Andrade
Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
Botan‪ical Sciences
Asparagaceae
Bromeliaceae
Cactaceae
germination
photosynthesis
water relations
title Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
title_full Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
title_fullStr Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
title_short Physiological ecology of Mexican CAM plants: history, progress, and opportunities
title_sort physiological ecology of mexican cam plants history progress and opportunities
topic Asparagaceae
Bromeliaceae
Cactaceae
germination
photosynthesis
water relations
url https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3107
work_keys_str_mv AT joelflores physiologicalecologyofmexicancamplantshistoryprogressandopportunities
AT oscarbriones physiologicalecologyofmexicancamplantshistoryprogressandopportunities
AT joseluisandrade physiologicalecologyofmexicancamplantshistoryprogressandopportunities