New insights into Regulatory T cells:exosome and non-coding RNA mediated regulation of homeostasis, and resident regulatory T cells

Regulatory T (Treg) cells are a population of cells that are heterogeneous in origin and in functional activity. Treg cells constitute an essential counterbalance to adaptive immune responses. As key regulators of self-tolerance, Treg cells have been implicated in a number of pathologic processes an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peiyao Li, Changhong Liu, Zhibin Yu, Minghua Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00574/full
Description
Summary:Regulatory T (Treg) cells are a population of cells that are heterogeneous in origin and in functional activity. Treg cells constitute an essential counterbalance to adaptive immune responses. As key regulators of self-tolerance, Treg cells have been implicated in a number of pathologic processes and considered as therapeutic targets. Here, we summarize recent research regarding Treg cell origins and their functional classification, highlight the role of exosomes and non-coding RNA in modulating Treg cell homeostasis, and discuss the current understanding of resident Treg cells.
ISSN:1664-3224