Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire
The present paper is addressed to (1) the validation of a recently proposed typology of anxiety and depression, and (2) the presentation of a new tool—the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire (ADQ)—based on this typology. Empirical data collected across two stages—construction and validation—allowed...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2018-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02376/full |
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author | Małgorzata Fajkowska Ewa Domaradzka Agata Wytykowska |
author_facet | Małgorzata Fajkowska Ewa Domaradzka Agata Wytykowska |
author_sort | Małgorzata Fajkowska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present paper is addressed to (1) the validation of a recently proposed typology of anxiety and depression, and (2) the presentation of a new tool—the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire (ADQ)—based on this typology. Empirical data collected across two stages—construction and validation—allowed us to offer the final form of the ADQ, designed to measure arousal anxiety, apprehension anxiety, valence depression, anhedonic depression, and mixed types of anxiety and depression. The results support the proposed typology of anxiety and depression and provide evidence that the ADQ is a reliable and valid self-rating measure of affective types, and accordingly its use in scientific research is recommended. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T07:44:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9f93a2471a96463faa6ec889ac255117 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T07:44:40Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-9f93a2471a96463faa6ec889ac2551172022-12-22T00:32:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-01-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.02376305749Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression QuestionnaireMałgorzata Fajkowska0Ewa Domaradzka1Agata Wytykowska2Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandSWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, PolandThe present paper is addressed to (1) the validation of a recently proposed typology of anxiety and depression, and (2) the presentation of a new tool—the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire (ADQ)—based on this typology. Empirical data collected across two stages—construction and validation—allowed us to offer the final form of the ADQ, designed to measure arousal anxiety, apprehension anxiety, valence depression, anhedonic depression, and mixed types of anxiety and depression. The results support the proposed typology of anxiety and depression and provide evidence that the ADQ is a reliable and valid self-rating measure of affective types, and accordingly its use in scientific research is recommended.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02376/fullanxiety typesdepression typesanxiety and depression questionnairemeasurementreliabilityvalidity |
spellingShingle | Małgorzata Fajkowska Ewa Domaradzka Agata Wytykowska Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire Frontiers in Psychology anxiety types depression types anxiety and depression questionnaire measurement reliability validity |
title | Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire |
title_full | Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire |
title_fullStr | Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire |
title_full_unstemmed | Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire |
title_short | Types of Anxiety and Depression: Theoretical Assumptions and Development of the Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire |
title_sort | types of anxiety and depression theoretical assumptions and development of the anxiety and depression questionnaire |
topic | anxiety types depression types anxiety and depression questionnaire measurement reliability validity |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02376/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT małgorzatafajkowska typesofanxietyanddepressiontheoreticalassumptionsanddevelopmentoftheanxietyanddepressionquestionnaire AT ewadomaradzka typesofanxietyanddepressiontheoreticalassumptionsanddevelopmentoftheanxietyanddepressionquestionnaire AT agatawytykowska typesofanxietyanddepressiontheoreticalassumptionsanddevelopmentoftheanxietyanddepressionquestionnaire |