Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer

BackgroundBreast-conserving surgery is widely accepted as an appropriate method in breast cancer, and the lateral thoracodorsal flap provides a simple, reliable technique, especially when a mass is located in the lateral breast. This study describes the usefulness of a lateral thoracodorsal flap aft...

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Main Authors: Jung Dug Yang, Dong Wan Ryu, Jeong Woo Lee, Kang Young Choi, Ho Yun Chung, Byung Chae Cho, Ho Yong Park, Jin Suk Byun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2013-07-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-aps.org/upload/pdf/aps-40-367.pdf
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author Jung Dug Yang
Dong Wan Ryu
Jeong Woo Lee
Kang Young Choi
Ho Yun Chung
Byung Chae Cho
Ho Yong Park
Jin Suk Byun
author_facet Jung Dug Yang
Dong Wan Ryu
Jeong Woo Lee
Kang Young Choi
Ho Yun Chung
Byung Chae Cho
Ho Yong Park
Jin Suk Byun
author_sort Jung Dug Yang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundBreast-conserving surgery is widely accepted as an appropriate method in breast cancer, and the lateral thoracodorsal flap provides a simple, reliable technique, especially when a mass is located in the lateral breast. This study describes the usefulness of a lateral thoracodorsal flap after breast conserving surgery in laterally located breast cancer.MethodsFrom September 2008 to February 2013, a lateral thoracodorsal flap was used in 20 patients with laterally located breast cancer treated at our institution. The technique involves a local medially based, wedge shaped, fasciocutaneous transposition flap from the lateral region of the thoracic area. Overall satisfaction and aesthetic satisfaction surveys were conducted with the patients during a 6-month postoperative follow-up period. Aesthetic results in terms of breast shape and symmetry were evaluated by plastic surgeons.ResultsThe average specimen weight was 76.8 g. The locations of the masses were the upper lateral quadrant (n=15), the lower lateral quadrant (n=2), and the central lateral area (n=3). Complications developed in four of the cases, partial flap necrosis in one, wound dehiscence in one, and fat necrosis in two. The majority of the patients were satisfied with their cosmetic outcomes.ConclusionsPartial breast reconstruction using a lateral thoracodorsal flap is well matched with breast color and texture, and the surgery is less aggressive than other techniques with few complications. Therefore, the lateral thoracodorsal flap can be a useful, reliable technique in correcting breast deformity after breast conserving surgery, especially in laterally located breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-9f95f02edd144d7880230166f16565d92022-12-22T02:53:10ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712013-07-01404367373202Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast CancerJung Dug Yang0Dong Wan Ryu1Jeong Woo Lee2Kang Young Choi3Ho Yun Chung4Byung Chae Cho5Ho Yong Park6Jin Suk Byun7Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.Department of Surgery, Graduated School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.BS Aesthetic Clinic, Daegu, Korea.BackgroundBreast-conserving surgery is widely accepted as an appropriate method in breast cancer, and the lateral thoracodorsal flap provides a simple, reliable technique, especially when a mass is located in the lateral breast. This study describes the usefulness of a lateral thoracodorsal flap after breast conserving surgery in laterally located breast cancer.MethodsFrom September 2008 to February 2013, a lateral thoracodorsal flap was used in 20 patients with laterally located breast cancer treated at our institution. The technique involves a local medially based, wedge shaped, fasciocutaneous transposition flap from the lateral region of the thoracic area. Overall satisfaction and aesthetic satisfaction surveys were conducted with the patients during a 6-month postoperative follow-up period. Aesthetic results in terms of breast shape and symmetry were evaluated by plastic surgeons.ResultsThe average specimen weight was 76.8 g. The locations of the masses were the upper lateral quadrant (n=15), the lower lateral quadrant (n=2), and the central lateral area (n=3). Complications developed in four of the cases, partial flap necrosis in one, wound dehiscence in one, and fat necrosis in two. The majority of the patients were satisfied with their cosmetic outcomes.ConclusionsPartial breast reconstruction using a lateral thoracodorsal flap is well matched with breast color and texture, and the surgery is less aggressive than other techniques with few complications. Therefore, the lateral thoracodorsal flap can be a useful, reliable technique in correcting breast deformity after breast conserving surgery, especially in laterally located breast cancer.http://www.e-aps.org/upload/pdf/aps-40-367.pdfMammaplastySurgical flapsMastectomy
spellingShingle Jung Dug Yang
Dong Wan Ryu
Jeong Woo Lee
Kang Young Choi
Ho Yun Chung
Byung Chae Cho
Ho Yong Park
Jin Suk Byun
Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
Archives of Plastic Surgery
Mammaplasty
Surgical flaps
Mastectomy
title Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
title_full Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
title_short Usefulness of a Lateral Thoracodorsal Flap after Breast Conserving Surgery in Laterally Located Breast Cancer
title_sort usefulness of a lateral thoracodorsal flap after breast conserving surgery in laterally located breast cancer
topic Mammaplasty
Surgical flaps
Mastectomy
url http://www.e-aps.org/upload/pdf/aps-40-367.pdf
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