Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events

Abstract We investigate an excess observed in hadronic events in the archived LEP2 ALEPH data. This excess was observed at preselection level during data-MC comparisons of four-jet events when no search was being performed. The events are clustered into four jets and paired such that the mass differ...

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Main Authors: Jennifer Kile, Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2018)116
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author Jennifer Kile
Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller
author_facet Jennifer Kile
Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller
author_sort Jennifer Kile
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We investigate an excess observed in hadronic events in the archived LEP2 ALEPH data. This excess was observed at preselection level during data-MC comparisons of four-jet events when no search was being performed. The events are clustered into four jets and paired such that the mass difference between the two dijet systems is minimized. The excess occurs in the region M 1 + M 2 ∼ 110 GeV; about half of the excess is concentrated in the region M 1 ∼ 80 GeV, M 2 ∼ 25 GeV, with a local significance between 4.7σ and 5.5σ, depending on assumptions about hadronization uncertainties. The other half of the events are in a broad excess near M 1 ∼ M 2 ∼ 55 GeV; these display a local significance of 4.1-4.5σ. We investigate the effects of changing the SM QCD Monte Carlo sample, the jet-clustering algorithm, and the jet rescaling method. We find that the excess is remarkably robust under these changes, and we find no source of systematic uncertainty that can explain the excess. No analogue of the excess is seen at LEP1.
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spelling doaj.art-9f97281cbd004393a4f4a13792027db62022-12-21T19:04:22ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792018-10-0120181014610.1007/JHEP10(2018)116Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet eventsJennifer Kile0Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller1Centro de Física Teórica de Partículas — CFTP, Instituto Superior Técnico — IST, Universidade de LisboaCentro de Física Teórica de Partículas — CFTP, Instituto Superior Técnico — IST, Universidade de LisboaAbstract We investigate an excess observed in hadronic events in the archived LEP2 ALEPH data. This excess was observed at preselection level during data-MC comparisons of four-jet events when no search was being performed. The events are clustered into four jets and paired such that the mass difference between the two dijet systems is minimized. The excess occurs in the region M 1 + M 2 ∼ 110 GeV; about half of the excess is concentrated in the region M 1 ∼ 80 GeV, M 2 ∼ 25 GeV, with a local significance between 4.7σ and 5.5σ, depending on assumptions about hadronization uncertainties. The other half of the events are in a broad excess near M 1 ∼ M 2 ∼ 55 GeV; these display a local significance of 4.1-4.5σ. We investigate the effects of changing the SM QCD Monte Carlo sample, the jet-clustering algorithm, and the jet rescaling method. We find that the excess is remarkably robust under these changes, and we find no source of systematic uncertainty that can explain the excess. No analogue of the excess is seen at LEP1.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2018)116Beyond Standard Modele+-e- ExperimentsJetsQCD
spellingShingle Jennifer Kile
Julian von Wimmersperg-Toeller
Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
Journal of High Energy Physics
Beyond Standard Model
e+-e- Experiments
Jets
QCD
title Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
title_full Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
title_fullStr Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
title_full_unstemmed Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
title_short Localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in ALEPH LEP2 four-jet events
title_sort localized 4σ and 5σ dijet mass excesses in aleph lep2 four jet events
topic Beyond Standard Model
e+-e- Experiments
Jets
QCD
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2018)116
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferkile localized4sand5sdijetmassexcessesinalephlep2fourjetevents
AT julianvonwimmerspergtoeller localized4sand5sdijetmassexcessesinalephlep2fourjetevents