A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings

For the European Union (EU), the energy demand of the building sector is evaluated at 40% of final energy consumption. Within this, the residential sector accounts for 63% of total energy consumption. These values justify the sustained effort for increasing building energy performance and to obtain...

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Main Authors: Cristian Petcu, Daniel Barbu-Mocănescu, Andreea Căsută (Dutu)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NR&DI URBAN-INCERC 2021-12-01
Series:Urbanism. Arhitectura. Constructii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://uac.incd.ro/Art/v12n2a4.pdf
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author Cristian Petcu
Daniel Barbu-Mocănescu
Andreea Căsută (Dutu)
author_facet Cristian Petcu
Daniel Barbu-Mocănescu
Andreea Căsută (Dutu)
author_sort Cristian Petcu
collection DOAJ
description For the European Union (EU), the energy demand of the building sector is evaluated at 40% of final energy consumption. Within this, the residential sector accounts for 63% of total energy consumption. These values justify the sustained effort for increasing building energy performance and to obtain efficient building materials, designs and solutions. However, the exclusive use of conservative construction products creates further problems as they require a considerable amount of energy for production and end-of-life management, in a context where EU priority issues are an efficient post-use of building materials, preferably in a circular economy context, and moving towards “zero carbon” buildings, a concept that soon will integrate the embedded energy and CO2 emissions. Therefore, it is essential to find new ways to reduce both the embedded CO2 in building materials, as well as CO2 associated with operational energy and to facilitate the post-use integration in economy. This paper presents a sustainable solution that meets these requirements, by integrating natural resources and agriculture by-products, with minimum embedded energy, in a novel design suitable for industrialization. The model is assessed from the point of view of the building energy demand and compared with a conventional unit using same architecture.
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spelling doaj.art-9fb65bda280f4a479ad835d121434b792022-12-21T22:53:14ZengNR&DI URBAN-INCERCUrbanism. Arhitectura. Constructii2069-05092069-64692021-12-01122145154A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildingsCristian Petcu0Daniel Barbu-Mocănescu1Andreea Căsută (Dutu) 2National Institute for Research and development in Construction, Urban Planning and Sustainable Spatial Development, RomaniaSC NEURON ARH DESIGN SRL, RomaniaTechnical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, RomaniaFor the European Union (EU), the energy demand of the building sector is evaluated at 40% of final energy consumption. Within this, the residential sector accounts for 63% of total energy consumption. These values justify the sustained effort for increasing building energy performance and to obtain efficient building materials, designs and solutions. However, the exclusive use of conservative construction products creates further problems as they require a considerable amount of energy for production and end-of-life management, in a context where EU priority issues are an efficient post-use of building materials, preferably in a circular economy context, and moving towards “zero carbon” buildings, a concept that soon will integrate the embedded energy and CO2 emissions. Therefore, it is essential to find new ways to reduce both the embedded CO2 in building materials, as well as CO2 associated with operational energy and to facilitate the post-use integration in economy. This paper presents a sustainable solution that meets these requirements, by integrating natural resources and agriculture by-products, with minimum embedded energy, in a novel design suitable for industrialization. The model is assessed from the point of view of the building energy demand and compared with a conventional unit using same architecture.https://uac.incd.ro/Art/v12n2a4.pdfprefabricated building componentsenergy efficiencycarbon sequestrationcircular economyrecycling
spellingShingle Cristian Petcu
Daniel Barbu-Mocănescu
Andreea Căsută (Dutu)
A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
Urbanism. Arhitectura. Constructii
prefabricated building components
energy efficiency
carbon sequestration
circular economy
recycling
title A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
title_full A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
title_fullStr A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
title_full_unstemmed A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
title_short A sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
title_sort sustainable solution for prefabricated residential buildings
topic prefabricated building components
energy efficiency
carbon sequestration
circular economy
recycling
url https://uac.incd.ro/Art/v12n2a4.pdf
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