Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump

The impeller blades will continually strike the slurry mixture inside the pump, causing deterioration and a change in particle size. In this study, the degradation of mineral particles under various cycle times, rotational speeds, and flow rates is analyzed. The microscopic parameters of polymetalli...

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Main Authors: Yan Li, Ziyuan Li, Kesen Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/1/24
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author Yan Li
Ziyuan Li
Kesen Liang
author_facet Yan Li
Ziyuan Li
Kesen Liang
author_sort Yan Li
collection DOAJ
description The impeller blades will continually strike the slurry mixture inside the pump, causing deterioration and a change in particle size. In this study, the degradation of mineral particles under various cycle times, rotational speeds, and flow rates is analyzed. The microscopic parameters of polymetallic nodules are calibrated by EDEM, and the transport of polymetallic nodules in the deep-sea lifting electric pump is simulated based on the coupled CFD-DEM solution of solid–liquid two-phase flow. The findings demonstrate that: the number of cycles through the pump has the greatest impact on particle degradation, and the number of fine particles significantly increases after the particles are impacted by the six-stage lifting electric pump several times; the higher the flow rate in the lifting electric pump, the faster the particles are dragged by the fluid, and the more easily the particles degrade; the faster the impeller speed of the lifting electric pump.
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spelling doaj.art-9fb79dcbced64ffb9ae0a24a0fd724ea2023-11-30T22:56:08ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-12-011112410.3390/jmse11010024Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor PumpYan Li0Ziyuan Li1Kesen Liang2College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaThe impeller blades will continually strike the slurry mixture inside the pump, causing deterioration and a change in particle size. In this study, the degradation of mineral particles under various cycle times, rotational speeds, and flow rates is analyzed. The microscopic parameters of polymetallic nodules are calibrated by EDEM, and the transport of polymetallic nodules in the deep-sea lifting electric pump is simulated based on the coupled CFD-DEM solution of solid–liquid two-phase flow. The findings demonstrate that: the number of cycles through the pump has the greatest impact on particle degradation, and the number of fine particles significantly increases after the particles are impacted by the six-stage lifting electric pump several times; the higher the flow rate in the lifting electric pump, the faster the particles are dragged by the fluid, and the more easily the particles degrade; the faster the impeller speed of the lifting electric pump.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/1/24polymetallic noduleslifting motor pumpparticle degradationtwo-phase flow transport
spellingShingle Yan Li
Ziyuan Li
Kesen Liang
Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
polymetallic nodules
lifting motor pump
particle degradation
two-phase flow transport
title Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
title_full Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
title_fullStr Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
title_short Simulation and Experimental Study of Degradation of Polymetallic Nodules in Deep-Sea Multi-Stage Lifting Motor Pump
title_sort simulation and experimental study of degradation of polymetallic nodules in deep sea multi stage lifting motor pump
topic polymetallic nodules
lifting motor pump
particle degradation
two-phase flow transport
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/1/24
work_keys_str_mv AT yanli simulationandexperimentalstudyofdegradationofpolymetallicnodulesindeepseamultistageliftingmotorpump
AT ziyuanli simulationandexperimentalstudyofdegradationofpolymetallicnodulesindeepseamultistageliftingmotorpump
AT kesenliang simulationandexperimentalstudyofdegradationofpolymetallicnodulesindeepseamultistageliftingmotorpump