Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest

Introduction: Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) use has increased for both primary treatment and as a surgical adjunct of several other musculoskeletal conditions such as degenerative joint disease and rotator cuff tears. Bone marrow harvest, when performed as part of musculoskeletal treatment...

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Main Authors: Shane A. Shapiro, Jennifer R. Arthurs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Cartilage & Joint Preservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667254522000191
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author Shane A. Shapiro
Jennifer R. Arthurs
author_facet Shane A. Shapiro
Jennifer R. Arthurs
author_sort Shane A. Shapiro
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) use has increased for both primary treatment and as a surgical adjunct of several other musculoskeletal conditions such as degenerative joint disease and rotator cuff tears. Bone marrow harvest, when performed as part of musculoskeletal treatment or in conjunction with orthopedic surgery is commonly performed at the anterior iliac crest. No technique for ultrasound guidance has been validated at the anterior iliac crest. Objectives: Here we describe a novel approach for bone marrow aspiration at the anterior iliac crest utilizing ultrasound guidance to facilitate safe needle placement using a human cadaveric model. Methods: Using cadaver hemipelvises, needle placements were attempted along the anterior iliac crest via ultrasound guidance and latex dye was used to mark the site of cortical penetration. Results: A total of 39 cortical penetrations were attempted on 8 iliac crests. Needle placements were accurately placed on the crest under ultrasound guidance as confirmed by dissection of the relevant anatomy and confirmation of colored dye within the cortical penetration. Conclusion: Ultrasound can be used as a valuable tool for image guidance during bone marrow needle placement along the anterior iliac crest. This technique for initial needle placement at the anterior iliac crest is safe and feasible for providers with skill in ultrasound guided needle placement to assist with localization along safe zones for quality bone marrow cellular harvest.
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spelling doaj.art-9fb8a878ce614a34840bdeb0dd1245092022-12-22T03:47:15ZengElsevierJournal of Cartilage & Joint Preservation2667-25452022-09-0123100057Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crestShane A. Shapiro0Jennifer R. Arthurs1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA; Corresponding author. Shane A. Shapiro, Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USAMayo Clinic Center for Regenerative Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USAIntroduction: Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) use has increased for both primary treatment and as a surgical adjunct of several other musculoskeletal conditions such as degenerative joint disease and rotator cuff tears. Bone marrow harvest, when performed as part of musculoskeletal treatment or in conjunction with orthopedic surgery is commonly performed at the anterior iliac crest. No technique for ultrasound guidance has been validated at the anterior iliac crest. Objectives: Here we describe a novel approach for bone marrow aspiration at the anterior iliac crest utilizing ultrasound guidance to facilitate safe needle placement using a human cadaveric model. Methods: Using cadaver hemipelvises, needle placements were attempted along the anterior iliac crest via ultrasound guidance and latex dye was used to mark the site of cortical penetration. Results: A total of 39 cortical penetrations were attempted on 8 iliac crests. Needle placements were accurately placed on the crest under ultrasound guidance as confirmed by dissection of the relevant anatomy and confirmation of colored dye within the cortical penetration. Conclusion: Ultrasound can be used as a valuable tool for image guidance during bone marrow needle placement along the anterior iliac crest. This technique for initial needle placement at the anterior iliac crest is safe and feasible for providers with skill in ultrasound guided needle placement to assist with localization along safe zones for quality bone marrow cellular harvest.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667254522000191Anterior superior iliac spineASISBMACBone marrow aspirationIliac crestUltrasound
spellingShingle Shane A. Shapiro
Jennifer R. Arthurs
Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
Journal of Cartilage & Joint Preservation
Anterior superior iliac spine
ASIS
BMAC
Bone marrow aspiration
Iliac crest
Ultrasound
title Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
title_full Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
title_fullStr Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
title_short Ultrasound-guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
title_sort ultrasound guided needle placement for bone marrow aspiration of the anterior iliac crest
topic Anterior superior iliac spine
ASIS
BMAC
Bone marrow aspiration
Iliac crest
Ultrasound
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667254522000191
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AT jenniferrarthurs ultrasoundguidedneedleplacementforbonemarrowaspirationoftheanterioriliaccrest