Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors

Grasshoppers are important elements for supporting ecosystem services which make it important to understand their spatial distribution characteristics to reduce outbreaks, implement effective control while minimizing non-target impacts. The spatial software package Geographical Detector (GD) was use...

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Main Authors: Shuhua Wei, Xueqin Liu, Mark Richard McNeill, Ying Wang, Wei Sun, Xiongbing Tu, Guangjun Wang, Liping Ban, Zehua Zhang, Rong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006428
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author Shuhua Wei
Xueqin Liu
Mark Richard McNeill
Ying Wang
Wei Sun
Xiongbing Tu
Guangjun Wang
Liping Ban
Zehua Zhang
Rong Zhang
author_facet Shuhua Wei
Xueqin Liu
Mark Richard McNeill
Ying Wang
Wei Sun
Xiongbing Tu
Guangjun Wang
Liping Ban
Zehua Zhang
Rong Zhang
author_sort Shuhua Wei
collection DOAJ
description Grasshoppers are important elements for supporting ecosystem services which make it important to understand their spatial distribution characteristics to reduce outbreaks, implement effective control while minimizing non-target impacts. The spatial software package Geographical Detector (GD) was used to rank the interaction and effects of 19 environmental factors on the distribution of grasshopper species were quantified in four types of steppes in Northwestern, China. Results showed that the distribution of the insect was mainly influenced by elevation (q = 0.44). Among the factor interactions, elevation ∩ average annual precipitation (q = 0.795) was the strongest, followed by elevation ∩ soil available nitrogen (q = 0.722). Temperate meadow steppe and temperate steppe were identified as the areas at greatest risk for grasshopper’s occurrence. This research shows that the Geographical Detector could be provided a useful tool to identify the driving forces for grasshopper distribution. Our research also offers a new method to more broadly understand the interactions between different drivers to explain the distribution of other insects.
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spelling doaj.art-9fba072b852945ac94da23fd9554caac2023-09-16T05:29:07ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-10-01154110500Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectorsShuhua Wei0Xueqin Liu1Mark Richard McNeill2Ying Wang3Wei Sun4Xiongbing Tu5Guangjun Wang6Liping Ban7Zehua Zhang8Rong Zhang9Institute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaAgResearch, Lincoln, Private Bag 4749, Canterbury 8140, New ZealandInstitute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Grassland Resources and Ecology, College of Grassland Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Plant Protection, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China; Corresponding author.Grasshoppers are important elements for supporting ecosystem services which make it important to understand their spatial distribution characteristics to reduce outbreaks, implement effective control while minimizing non-target impacts. The spatial software package Geographical Detector (GD) was used to rank the interaction and effects of 19 environmental factors on the distribution of grasshopper species were quantified in four types of steppes in Northwestern, China. Results showed that the distribution of the insect was mainly influenced by elevation (q = 0.44). Among the factor interactions, elevation ∩ average annual precipitation (q = 0.795) was the strongest, followed by elevation ∩ soil available nitrogen (q = 0.722). Temperate meadow steppe and temperate steppe were identified as the areas at greatest risk for grasshopper’s occurrence. This research shows that the Geographical Detector could be provided a useful tool to identify the driving forces for grasshopper distribution. Our research also offers a new method to more broadly understand the interactions between different drivers to explain the distribution of other insects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006428GrasslandsGeographic detectorsSpatial distributionRisk areaInteractions
spellingShingle Shuhua Wei
Xueqin Liu
Mark Richard McNeill
Ying Wang
Wei Sun
Xiongbing Tu
Guangjun Wang
Liping Ban
Zehua Zhang
Rong Zhang
Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
Ecological Indicators
Grasslands
Geographic detectors
Spatial distribution
Risk area
Interactions
title Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
title_full Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
title_fullStr Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
title_full_unstemmed Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
title_short Identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
title_sort identification of spatial distribution and drivers for grasshopper populations based on geographic detectors
topic Grasslands
Geographic detectors
Spatial distribution
Risk area
Interactions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006428
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