Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM

We propose frequency-domain interleaver for discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) based on a linear- or quadratic permutation polynomial (LPP/QPP). Interleaving the Fourier coefficients (i.e., the DFT precoder output) implies that the modulation symbols beco...

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Main Authors: Fredrik Berggren, Branislav M. Popovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10177985/
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author Fredrik Berggren
Branislav M. Popovic
author_facet Fredrik Berggren
Branislav M. Popovic
author_sort Fredrik Berggren
collection DOAJ
description We propose frequency-domain interleaver for discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) based on a linear- or quadratic permutation polynomial (LPP/QPP). Interleaving the Fourier coefficients (i.e., the DFT precoder output) implies that the modulation symbols become transmitted over both time- and frequency domain, which is beneficial over time-frequency selective channels. Despite that the single-carrier property is lost due to the interleaving, the peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) can be improved. The results show that a QPP can suppress the error floor of the bit/block error rate (BER/BLER) which occurs on channels with large Doppler spread and simultaneously reduce the PAPR. An LPP primarily decreases the PAPR, especially for BPSK, where the gain is several dB. We derive criteria of how to analytically determine the QPPs and the LPPs.
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spelling doaj.art-9fba7f86526a405ead057990433925502023-07-28T23:01:06ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society2644-125X2023-01-0141551156610.1109/OJCOMS.2023.329333010177985Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDMFredrik Berggren0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-0086Branislav M. Popovic1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9143-2831Huawei Technologies Sweden AB, Kista, SwedenHuawei Technologies Sweden AB, Kista, SwedenWe propose frequency-domain interleaver for discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) based on a linear- or quadratic permutation polynomial (LPP/QPP). Interleaving the Fourier coefficients (i.e., the DFT precoder output) implies that the modulation symbols become transmitted over both time- and frequency domain, which is beneficial over time-frequency selective channels. Despite that the single-carrier property is lost due to the interleaving, the peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) can be improved. The results show that a QPP can suppress the error floor of the bit/block error rate (BER/BLER) which occurs on channels with large Doppler spread and simultaneously reduce the PAPR. An LPP primarily decreases the PAPR, especially for BPSK, where the gain is several dB. We derive criteria of how to analytically determine the QPPs and the LPPs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10177985/Discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM)interleaverpermutation polynomial
spellingShingle Fredrik Berggren
Branislav M. Popovic
Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM)
interleaver
permutation polynomial
title Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
title_full Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
title_fullStr Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
title_full_unstemmed Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
title_short Permutation Polynomial Interleaved DFT-s-OFDM
title_sort permutation polynomial interleaved dft s ofdm
topic Discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM)
interleaver
permutation polynomial
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10177985/
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