Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process

Introduction: Social stigmas in people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have been part of their history and can still be identified in today's care environments. Objective: To analyze the social stigmas in relation to the care of people living with HIV by those who provide the ant...

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Main Authors: Carlos Fernández-Silva, Francisco Hernández-Pérez, Edgar Vidal Vidal
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Nariño 2022-12-01
Series:Universidad y Salud
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/usalud/article/view/7381
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author Carlos Fernández-Silva
Francisco Hernández-Pérez
Edgar Vidal Vidal
author_facet Carlos Fernández-Silva
Francisco Hernández-Pérez
Edgar Vidal Vidal
author_sort Carlos Fernández-Silva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Social stigmas in people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have been part of their history and can still be identified in today's care environments. Objective: To analyze the social stigmas in relation to the care of people living with HIV by those who provide the anti Sars-CoV-2   vaccination service. Materials and methods: A descriptive quantitative research were developed that included a census sample of 126 people. The scale of social stigma in the care of people with HIV/AIDS (Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) was applied. The information was analyzed through SPSS version 25. Results: Most of the participants reported not knowing people with HIV, but they have been treated as users (54%) and considered that they are discriminated (88.1%). Although a low level of stigma was evidenced (71.4%), these are present in 85.7%. Having had contact as a user with people with HIV was associated with the level of stigma (p=0.008). Conclusions: It is necessary to promote training in which the complexity of the phenomenon is addressed and aspects such as social stigmas are identified, incorporating the biopsychosocial paradigm together with a gender perspective in favor of the comprehensive provision of care.
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spelling doaj.art-9fbc8a6abe3043d7bf9cbe8f1d36de442023-02-13T20:41:42ZspaUniversidad de NariñoUniversidad y Salud0124-71072389-70662022-12-0124Suppl 128729310.22267/rus.222403.2846180Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination processCarlos Fernández-Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3610-7577Francisco Hernández-Pérezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-7136Edgar Vidal Vidalhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-4096Introduction: Social stigmas in people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have been part of their history and can still be identified in today's care environments. Objective: To analyze the social stigmas in relation to the care of people living with HIV by those who provide the anti Sars-CoV-2   vaccination service. Materials and methods: A descriptive quantitative research were developed that included a census sample of 126 people. The scale of social stigma in the care of people with HIV/AIDS (Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) was applied. The information was analyzed through SPSS version 25. Results: Most of the participants reported not knowing people with HIV, but they have been treated as users (54%) and considered that they are discriminated (88.1%). Although a low level of stigma was evidenced (71.4%), these are present in 85.7%. Having had contact as a user with people with HIV was associated with the level of stigma (p=0.008). Conclusions: It is necessary to promote training in which the complexity of the phenomenon is addressed and aspects such as social stigmas are identified, incorporating the biopsychosocial paradigm together with a gender perspective in favor of the comprehensive provision of care.https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/usalud/article/view/7381social stigmahivmassvaccinationsars-cov-2
spellingShingle Carlos Fernández-Silva
Francisco Hernández-Pérez
Edgar Vidal Vidal
Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
Universidad y Salud
social stigma
hiv
massvaccination
sars-cov-2
title Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
title_full Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
title_fullStr Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
title_full_unstemmed Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
title_short Social stigmas towards people living with HIV in the Sars-CoV-2 vaccination process
title_sort social stigmas towards people living with hiv in the sars cov 2 vaccination process
topic social stigma
hiv
massvaccination
sars-cov-2
url https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/usalud/article/view/7381
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