Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals

The authors previous study reported the important role of extratropical intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) on the occurrence of a typical heatwave event over the Yangtze River Valley. Based on the ECMWF subseasonal reforecast database, this follow-up study evaluates the extended-range prediction skill...

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Main Authors: Xin QI, Jing YANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019-11-01
Series:Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2019.1669408
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author Xin QI
Jing YANG
author_facet Xin QI
Jing YANG
author_sort Xin QI
collection DOAJ
description The authors previous study reported the important role of extratropical intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) on the occurrence of a typical heatwave event over the Yangtze River Valley. Based on the ECMWF subseasonal reforecast database, this follow-up study evaluates the extended-range prediction skill of the heatwave event and further unravels the close link between the ISO and extended-range prediction of the event. With a two-week lead time, this heatwave event fails to occur in the reforecast because the predicted surface temperature is significantly underestimated. More detailed analysis demonstrates that the biases for both the intensity and the location of the warming region are primarily attributable to the inaccurate extratropical intraseasonal traveling signals. This work strongly indicates that accurately capturing the extratropical intraseasonal signal from the Eurasian continent is indispensable for extended-range prediction of East Asian extreme heatwave events.
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spelling doaj.art-9fbfbbf9011b4ba18ee340c2c56663812022-12-21T19:41:38ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters1674-28342376-61232019-11-0112645145710.1080/16742834.2019.16694081669408Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signalsXin QI0Jing YANG1Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Normal UniversityThe authors previous study reported the important role of extratropical intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) on the occurrence of a typical heatwave event over the Yangtze River Valley. Based on the ECMWF subseasonal reforecast database, this follow-up study evaluates the extended-range prediction skill of the heatwave event and further unravels the close link between the ISO and extended-range prediction of the event. With a two-week lead time, this heatwave event fails to occur in the reforecast because the predicted surface temperature is significantly underestimated. More detailed analysis demonstrates that the biases for both the intensity and the location of the warming region are primarily attributable to the inaccurate extratropical intraseasonal traveling signals. This work strongly indicates that accurately capturing the extratropical intraseasonal signal from the Eurasian continent is indispensable for extended-range prediction of East Asian extreme heatwave events.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2019.1669408extended-range predictionheat waveintraseasonal perturbationyangtze river valley
spellingShingle Xin QI
Jing YANG
Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters
extended-range prediction
heat wave
intraseasonal perturbation
yangtze river valley
title Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
title_full Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
title_fullStr Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
title_full_unstemmed Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
title_short Extended-range prediction of a heat wave event over the Yangtze River Valley: role of intraseasonal signals
title_sort extended range prediction of a heat wave event over the yangtze river valley role of intraseasonal signals
topic extended-range prediction
heat wave
intraseasonal perturbation
yangtze river valley
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2019.1669408
work_keys_str_mv AT xinqi extendedrangepredictionofaheatwaveeventovertheyangtzerivervalleyroleofintraseasonalsignals
AT jingyang extendedrangepredictionofaheatwaveeventovertheyangtzerivervalleyroleofintraseasonalsignals