Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data

Background: Calciphylaxis is a rare, yet life-threatening disease mainly occurring in dialysis patients. Traditional options of treatment remain unsatisfactory. Methods: Here we present a novel, combined approach, treating calciphylaxis with IV sodium thiosulfate, cinacalcet and sevelamer. In a case...

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Main Authors: Hermann Salmhofer, Michael Franzen, Wolfgang Hitzl, Josef Koller, Bernhard Kreymann, Falko Fend, Cornelia Hauser-Kronberger, Uwe Heemann, Frieder Berr, Christoph Schmaderer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2013-09-01
Series:Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/350162
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author Hermann Salmhofer
Michael Franzen
Wolfgang Hitzl
Josef Koller
Bernhard Kreymann
Falko Fend
Cornelia Hauser-Kronberger
Uwe Heemann
Frieder Berr
Christoph Schmaderer
author_facet Hermann Salmhofer
Michael Franzen
Wolfgang Hitzl
Josef Koller
Bernhard Kreymann
Falko Fend
Cornelia Hauser-Kronberger
Uwe Heemann
Frieder Berr
Christoph Schmaderer
author_sort Hermann Salmhofer
collection DOAJ
description Background: Calciphylaxis is a rare, yet life-threatening disease mainly occurring in dialysis patients. Traditional options of treatment remain unsatisfactory. Methods: Here we present a novel, combined approach, treating calciphylaxis with IV sodium thiosulfate, cinacalcet and sevelamer. In a case series five hemodialysis patients, have been successfully treated with this regimen. Treatment and survival data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: In all patients, a rapid decrease in pain, improvement of general condition and wound healing within six months occurred. Side effects were low. Drug dosages: IV sodium thiosulfate initial dose 119.4 +/- 84.9 g/m2/week, maintenance dose 40.6 +/- 9 g/m2/week; cinacalcet: maintenance dose 36 +/- 32.9 mg/d and sevelamer maintenance dose 3320 +/-1671 mg/d. One and two year survivals were 100 % and 80 %, respectively. We also report on long-term application of IV sodium thiosulfate of up to 52 months. Patient survival after diagnosis was 52, 84, 21, 36 and 30 months, respectively. Survival since initiation of hemodialysis was 76, 136, 89, 36 and 35 months, respectively. Conclusion: This novel combined approach, a multi-modal treatment of calciphylaxis with persistent hyperparathyroidism, using IV sodium thiosulfate, cinacalcet and sevelamer seems to improve the outcome of this devastating disease.
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spelling doaj.art-9fc0648dc5744076a9cb6f09b12e58cb2022-12-21T17:25:18ZengKarger PublishersKidney & Blood Pressure Research1420-40961423-01432013-09-01374-534635910.1159/000350162350162Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term DataHermann SalmhoferMichael FranzenWolfgang HitzlJosef KollerBernhard KreymannFalko FendCornelia Hauser-KronbergerUwe HeemannFrieder BerrChristoph SchmadererBackground: Calciphylaxis is a rare, yet life-threatening disease mainly occurring in dialysis patients. Traditional options of treatment remain unsatisfactory. Methods: Here we present a novel, combined approach, treating calciphylaxis with IV sodium thiosulfate, cinacalcet and sevelamer. In a case series five hemodialysis patients, have been successfully treated with this regimen. Treatment and survival data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: In all patients, a rapid decrease in pain, improvement of general condition and wound healing within six months occurred. Side effects were low. Drug dosages: IV sodium thiosulfate initial dose 119.4 +/- 84.9 g/m2/week, maintenance dose 40.6 +/- 9 g/m2/week; cinacalcet: maintenance dose 36 +/- 32.9 mg/d and sevelamer maintenance dose 3320 +/-1671 mg/d. One and two year survivals were 100 % and 80 %, respectively. We also report on long-term application of IV sodium thiosulfate of up to 52 months. Patient survival after diagnosis was 52, 84, 21, 36 and 30 months, respectively. Survival since initiation of hemodialysis was 76, 136, 89, 36 and 35 months, respectively. Conclusion: This novel combined approach, a multi-modal treatment of calciphylaxis with persistent hyperparathyroidism, using IV sodium thiosulfate, cinacalcet and sevelamer seems to improve the outcome of this devastating disease.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/350162CalciphylaxisCalcific uremic arteriolopathyEnd stage renal diseaseHyperparathyroidismSodium thiosulfateCinacalcetSevelamer
spellingShingle Hermann Salmhofer
Michael Franzen
Wolfgang Hitzl
Josef Koller
Bernhard Kreymann
Falko Fend
Cornelia Hauser-Kronberger
Uwe Heemann
Frieder Berr
Christoph Schmaderer
Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Calciphylaxis
Calcific uremic arteriolopathy
End stage renal disease
Hyperparathyroidism
Sodium thiosulfate
Cinacalcet
Sevelamer
title Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
title_full Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
title_fullStr Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
title_short Multi-Modal Treatment Of Calciphylaxis With Sodium-Thiosulfate, Cinacalcet And Sevelamer Including Long-Term Data
title_sort multi modal treatment of calciphylaxis with sodium thiosulfate cinacalcet and sevelamer including long term data
topic Calciphylaxis
Calcific uremic arteriolopathy
End stage renal disease
Hyperparathyroidism
Sodium thiosulfate
Cinacalcet
Sevelamer
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/350162
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