Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach

INTRODUCTION: The most important goal of a proper health-care system is to provide good health. Today, patients do not consider hospitals as simply a place of rehabilitation; rather, they compare the hospital with a hotel in terms of environment, facilities, services, and quality of accommodation. T...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Majid Shirzadi, Donya Sheibani-Tehrani, Nafiseh Sadat Shirzadi, Maryam Yaghoubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=
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author Seyyed Majid Shirzadi
Donya Sheibani-Tehrani
Nafiseh Sadat Shirzadi
Maryam Yaghoubi
author_facet Seyyed Majid Shirzadi
Donya Sheibani-Tehrani
Nafiseh Sadat Shirzadi
Maryam Yaghoubi
author_sort Seyyed Majid Shirzadi
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The most important goal of a proper health-care system is to provide good health. Today, patients do not consider hospitals as simply a place of rehabilitation; rather, they compare the hospital with a hotel in terms of environment, facilities, services, and quality of accommodation. This study aims to use DEMATEL approach to extract factors affecting the hoteling quality. METHODS: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted in 2018. The study was carried out in two steps. In the first step, the factors affecting the hoteling quality were extracted, and in the second step, the DEMATEL technique was used to analyze and rank the cause and effect. The study population consists of all experts in the fields of medicine and health care (hospital managers, deputies, and faculty members familiar with accreditation and hoteling), among which twenty experts were selected using purposeful sampling and a questionnaire designed by the researcher consisting of 11 dimensions was distributed among them. The reliability of the questionnaire was calculated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient which was equal to 0.85 while its validity was confirmed using Delphi technique. DEMATEL approach was used for data analysis. RESULTS: The results show that among factors, human factors and economical–financial factors and, among subfactors, maintaining human dignity and quick action in providing emergency services are among the most important factors affecting the hoteling quality. Maintaining human dignity and speed of action in providing emergency services to patients was identified as the most important factor in improving hoteling quality. CONCLUSION: The results of this study can be used to evaluate the quality of accommodations and health facilities, medical equipment, and building quality of hospitals, which can lead to effective actions and improvement of patient satisfaction and the eventual success of health transformation plan.
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spelling doaj.art-9fc17f84fb40460da734232d192b292a2022-12-22T02:38:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312020-01-019110310310.4103/jehp.jehp_316_19Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approachSeyyed Majid ShirzadiDonya Sheibani-TehraniNafiseh Sadat ShirzadiMaryam YaghoubiINTRODUCTION: The most important goal of a proper health-care system is to provide good health. Today, patients do not consider hospitals as simply a place of rehabilitation; rather, they compare the hospital with a hotel in terms of environment, facilities, services, and quality of accommodation. This study aims to use DEMATEL approach to extract factors affecting the hoteling quality. METHODS: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted in 2018. The study was carried out in two steps. In the first step, the factors affecting the hoteling quality were extracted, and in the second step, the DEMATEL technique was used to analyze and rank the cause and effect. The study population consists of all experts in the fields of medicine and health care (hospital managers, deputies, and faculty members familiar with accreditation and hoteling), among which twenty experts were selected using purposeful sampling and a questionnaire designed by the researcher consisting of 11 dimensions was distributed among them. The reliability of the questionnaire was calculated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient which was equal to 0.85 while its validity was confirmed using Delphi technique. DEMATEL approach was used for data analysis. RESULTS: The results show that among factors, human factors and economical–financial factors and, among subfactors, maintaining human dignity and quick action in providing emergency services are among the most important factors affecting the hoteling quality. Maintaining human dignity and speed of action in providing emergency services to patients was identified as the most important factor in improving hoteling quality. CONCLUSION: The results of this study can be used to evaluate the quality of accommodations and health facilities, medical equipment, and building quality of hospitals, which can lead to effective actions and improvement of patient satisfaction and the eventual success of health transformation plan.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=assessmentdematelquality health care
spellingShingle Seyyed Majid Shirzadi
Donya Sheibani-Tehrani
Nafiseh Sadat Shirzadi
Maryam Yaghoubi
Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
assessment
dematel
quality health care
title Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
title_full Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
title_fullStr Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
title_full_unstemmed Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
title_short Identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in Iranian public hospitals using DEMATEL approach
title_sort identifying factors affecting hoteling quality in iranian public hospitals using dematel approach
topic assessment
dematel
quality health care
url http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=
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AT nafisehsadatshirzadi identifyingfactorsaffectinghotelingqualityiniranianpublichospitalsusingdematelapproach
AT maryamyaghoubi identifyingfactorsaffectinghotelingqualityiniranianpublichospitalsusingdematelapproach