Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns

The European reaction of the leading architects towards the period of international style, “The idea of style has yet again become up-to-date. The modern style, covering the whole world, is uniform and coherent...” [4], promoted at the exhibition “Modernist architecture” organized in Museum of Art i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jan Wrana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lublin University of Technology 2009-06-01
Series:Budownictwo i Architektura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/bia/article/view/2339
_version_ 1797285616963026944
author Jan Wrana
author_facet Jan Wrana
author_sort Jan Wrana
collection DOAJ
description The European reaction of the leading architects towards the period of international style, “The idea of style has yet again become up-to-date. The modern style, covering the whole world, is uniform and coherent...” [4], promoted at the exhibition “Modernist architecture” organized in Museum of Art in New York by architects Henry Russell Hitchcock and Philips Johnson, was immediate. The leading European architects: a) Walter Gropius wrote: “The aim of Bauhaus was not to promote one particular style...” [4], b) Le Corbusier formulated “Fundamental principles of aesthetics” [4], c) Bruno Taut wrote: “Five assumptions of new architecture” [4]. The message that “The form follows the function” became the very principle of modernism. The year 1972, when the blocks of flats in St. Louis, US were blown up, and the year of the actual end of the ideology originating from CIAM, is the agreed time marked as the end of modernism. It was a few years after Le Corbusier’s death (1965) - the death of the unchallenged spiritual ideologist of modernism.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T18:04:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9fc18b3d4a124b549ac0aa790d2bd48e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1899-0665
2544-3275
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T18:04:48Z
publishDate 2009-06-01
publisher Lublin University of Technology
record_format Article
series Budownictwo i Architektura
spelling doaj.art-9fc18b3d4a124b549ac0aa790d2bd48e2024-03-02T09:37:44ZengLublin University of TechnologyBudownictwo i Architektura1899-06652544-32752009-06-014110.35784/bud-arch.2339Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returnsJan Wrana0Independent Architectural Lab; Faculty of Building and Architecture; Lublin University of TechnologyThe European reaction of the leading architects towards the period of international style, “The idea of style has yet again become up-to-date. The modern style, covering the whole world, is uniform and coherent...” [4], promoted at the exhibition “Modernist architecture” organized in Museum of Art in New York by architects Henry Russell Hitchcock and Philips Johnson, was immediate. The leading European architects: a) Walter Gropius wrote: “The aim of Bauhaus was not to promote one particular style...” [4], b) Le Corbusier formulated “Fundamental principles of aesthetics” [4], c) Bruno Taut wrote: “Five assumptions of new architecture” [4]. The message that “The form follows the function” became the very principle of modernism. The year 1972, when the blocks of flats in St. Louis, US were blown up, and the year of the actual end of the ideology originating from CIAM, is the agreed time marked as the end of modernism. It was a few years after Le Corbusier’s death (1965) - the death of the unchallenged spiritual ideologist of modernism.https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/bia/article/view/2339Cracowmodernismpostmodernism
spellingShingle Jan Wrana
Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
Budownictwo i Architektura
Cracow
modernism
postmodernism
title Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
title_full Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
title_fullStr Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
title_full_unstemmed Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
title_short Cracovian modernists - the 60 ties, 90 ties of the XX century - the returns
title_sort cracovian modernists the 60 ties 90 ties of the xx century the returns
topic Cracow
modernism
postmodernism
url https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/bia/article/view/2339
work_keys_str_mv AT janwrana cracovianmoderniststhe60ties90tiesofthexxcenturythereturns