Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old

Introduction: Dry eye is a common problem amongst post-menopausal women. Cataract surgery may worsen symptoms of dry eye and this can influence the quality of life in patients. This study was performed to evaluate the incidence and severity of dry eye symptoms after phacoemulsification surgery. Met...

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Main Authors: Nooshin Bazzazi, Fatemeh Eslami, Pouyan Pahlavani, Siamak Akbarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1274-en.html
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author Nooshin Bazzazi
Fatemeh Eslami
Pouyan Pahlavani
Siamak Akbarzadeh
author_facet Nooshin Bazzazi
Fatemeh Eslami
Pouyan Pahlavani
Siamak Akbarzadeh
author_sort Nooshin Bazzazi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dry eye is a common problem amongst post-menopausal women. Cataract surgery may worsen symptoms of dry eye and this can influence the quality of life in patients. This study was performed to evaluate the incidence and severity of dry eye symptoms after phacoemulsification surgery. Methods: This case-series study was performed on 43 women aged over 50 years during 2013-2014. Patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery on one eye. Symptoms of the operated and contra lateral eye were analyzed by c2 statistical test and SPSS software, preoperative and one month after the surgery. Results: One month after the surgery, the mean value of incidence and severity of dry eye in operated and non-operated eyes were 90.06 ± 3.5, 80.96 ± 3.55, 71.11 ± 3.52, and 63.51 ± 3.04, respectively. The difference between the two groups was significant (P < 0.001). Schirmer’s test, TBUT and corneal staining showed no significant difference (P ≥ 0.05). Conclusions: Cataract surgery may lead to worsening of dry eye symptoms. Treatment of dry eye before cataract surgery is an important issue to prevent ocular surface damage.
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spelling doaj.art-9fc686d901bd4c25b4d7eeac7357129a2022-12-22T00:44:39ZfasHamadan University of Medical Sciencesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا2588-722X2588-72382016-12-01233221226Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years OldNooshin Bazzazi0Fatemeh Eslami1Pouyan Pahlavani2Siamak Akbarzadeh3 Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Introduction: Dry eye is a common problem amongst post-menopausal women. Cataract surgery may worsen symptoms of dry eye and this can influence the quality of life in patients. This study was performed to evaluate the incidence and severity of dry eye symptoms after phacoemulsification surgery. Methods: This case-series study was performed on 43 women aged over 50 years during 2013-2014. Patients underwent phacoemulsification surgery on one eye. Symptoms of the operated and contra lateral eye were analyzed by c2 statistical test and SPSS software, preoperative and one month after the surgery. Results: One month after the surgery, the mean value of incidence and severity of dry eye in operated and non-operated eyes were 90.06 ± 3.5, 80.96 ± 3.55, 71.11 ± 3.52, and 63.51 ± 3.04, respectively. The difference between the two groups was significant (P < 0.001). Schirmer’s test, TBUT and corneal staining showed no significant difference (P ≥ 0.05). Conclusions: Cataract surgery may lead to worsening of dry eye symptoms. Treatment of dry eye before cataract surgery is an important issue to prevent ocular surface damage.http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1274-en.htmlcataract surgerymenopausedry eye syndromes
spellingShingle Nooshin Bazzazi
Fatemeh Eslami
Pouyan Pahlavani
Siamak Akbarzadeh
Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
cataract surgery
menopause
dry eye syndromes
title Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
title_full Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
title_fullStr Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
title_full_unstemmed Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
title_short Dry Eye Following Cataract Surgery in Women Over 50 Years Old
title_sort dry eye following cataract surgery in women over 50 years old
topic cataract surgery
menopause
dry eye syndromes
url http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1274-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT nooshinbazzazi dryeyefollowingcataractsurgeryinwomenover50yearsold
AT fatemeheslami dryeyefollowingcataractsurgeryinwomenover50yearsold
AT pouyanpahlavani dryeyefollowingcataractsurgeryinwomenover50yearsold
AT siamakakbarzadeh dryeyefollowingcataractsurgeryinwomenover50yearsold