Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature

In order to study the change rules of mineral composition, micro-structure evolution characteristics and their relationship with dynamic properties of granite after high temperature treatment, the high temperature tests on Beishan granite in Gansu Province, China, were carried out at 20−1 000 ℃. Mi...

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Main Authors: LI Yan, CHENG Yu-han, ZHAI Yue, WEI Sheng-yu, YANG Yu-bing, ZHAO Rui-feng, LIANG Wen-biao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SCIENCE PRESS , 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA, 100717 2022-12-01
Series:Rock and Soil Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2022.5101
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author LI Yan
CHENG Yu-han
ZHAI Yue
WEI Sheng-yu
YANG Yu-bing
ZHAO Rui-feng
LIANG Wen-biao
author_facet LI Yan
CHENG Yu-han
ZHAI Yue
WEI Sheng-yu
YANG Yu-bing
ZHAO Rui-feng
LIANG Wen-biao
author_sort LI Yan
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the change rules of mineral composition, micro-structure evolution characteristics and their relationship with dynamic properties of granite after high temperature treatment, the high temperature tests on Beishan granite in Gansu Province, China, were carried out at 20−1 000 ℃. Microscopic images of granite after high temperature treatment were obtained by slicing technique and polarizing microscope. The evolution of mineral composition, mineral content and micro-structure characteristic parameters of granite with temperature were studied through mineral composition analysis, micro-cracks characteristic identification and parameters calculation. Subsequently, dynamic impact compression tests of high temperature treated granite were carried out by split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system, to analyze the effects of temperature, impact rate and micro-structure characteristics on dynamic peak stress. On this basis, the quantitative relationship between micro-structure characteristics and macroscopic dynamic properties was established. The results show that high temperature has a significant effect on the mineral composition, micro-structure and impact compressive strength of granite, and 600 ℃ is taken as the threshold temperature. The loading rate also significantly affects the impact compressive strength, and the larger the loading rate is, the less the influence of temperature on the macroscopic dynamic properties is. The evolution process of the micro-structure of granite after high temperature treatment is the internal mechanism for the change of its macroscopic dynamic properties with temperature. The microcrack characteristics have a significant correlation with the dynamic peak stress, and the average crack width is the main factor affecting the dynamic peak stress of granite.
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spelling doaj.art-9fd0153a59b34eacaef845659bfd03022023-03-30T22:48:26ZengSCIENCE PRESS , 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA, 100717Rock and Soil Mechanics1000-75982022-12-0143123316332610.16285/j.rsm.2022.5101Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature LI Yan0CHENG Yu-han1ZHAI Yue2WEI Sheng-yu3YANG Yu-bing4ZHAO Rui-feng5LIANG Wen-biao61. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China1. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China1. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China1. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China1. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China1. School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China2. School of Sciences, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China In order to study the change rules of mineral composition, micro-structure evolution characteristics and their relationship with dynamic properties of granite after high temperature treatment, the high temperature tests on Beishan granite in Gansu Province, China, were carried out at 20−1 000 ℃. Microscopic images of granite after high temperature treatment were obtained by slicing technique and polarizing microscope. The evolution of mineral composition, mineral content and micro-structure characteristic parameters of granite with temperature were studied through mineral composition analysis, micro-cracks characteristic identification and parameters calculation. Subsequently, dynamic impact compression tests of high temperature treated granite were carried out by split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system, to analyze the effects of temperature, impact rate and micro-structure characteristics on dynamic peak stress. On this basis, the quantitative relationship between micro-structure characteristics and macroscopic dynamic properties was established. The results show that high temperature has a significant effect on the mineral composition, micro-structure and impact compressive strength of granite, and 600 ℃ is taken as the threshold temperature. The loading rate also significantly affects the impact compressive strength, and the larger the loading rate is, the less the influence of temperature on the macroscopic dynamic properties is. The evolution process of the micro-structure of granite after high temperature treatment is the internal mechanism for the change of its macroscopic dynamic properties with temperature. The microcrack characteristics have a significant correlation with the dynamic peak stress, and the average crack width is the main factor affecting the dynamic peak stress of granite.http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2022.5101high temperature actiongranitemicro-structure characteristicsdynamic propertiescorrelation analysis
spellingShingle LI Yan
CHENG Yu-han
ZHAI Yue
WEI Sheng-yu
YANG Yu-bing
ZHAO Rui-feng
LIANG Wen-biao
Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
Rock and Soil Mechanics
high temperature action
granite
micro-structure characteristics
dynamic properties
correlation analysis
title Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
title_full Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
title_fullStr Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
title_full_unstemmed Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
title_short Micro-structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
title_sort micro structure characteristics and dynamic mechanical properties of granite after high temperature
topic high temperature action
granite
micro-structure characteristics
dynamic properties
correlation analysis
url http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2022.5101
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