The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele

Objective: Varicocele is the abnormal venous dilatation and the tortuosity of the pampiniform plexus. Varicocele has been shown to be related with systemic varicosity in some studies. Platelet volume indices have also been reported to increase in vascular disorders. In this study, we aimed to determ...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Yilmaz, Mustafa Karaaslan, Cavit Ceylan, Senol Tonyali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ekrem Güner 2021-01-01
Series:Grand Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_10.pdf
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author Mehmet Yilmaz
Mustafa Karaaslan
Cavit Ceylan
Senol Tonyali
author_facet Mehmet Yilmaz
Mustafa Karaaslan
Cavit Ceylan
Senol Tonyali
author_sort Mehmet Yilmaz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Varicocele is the abnormal venous dilatation and the tortuosity of the pampiniform plexus. Varicocele has been shown to be related with systemic varicosity in some studies. Platelet volume indices have also been reported to increase in vascular disorders. In this study, we aimed to determine if complete blood count (CBC) parameters especially platelet counts and volume indices could be a practical tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of varicocele. Materials and Methods: The medical records of all patients who underwent varicocelectomy due to grade 2 or 3 clinical varicocele were reviewed. Examined parameters included patient demographic characteristics and preoperative CBC parameters [hemoglobin, white blood cell, platelet, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW)]. Patients without varicocele, active infection and vascular disorders constituted the control group. Results: The study population consisted of 61 patients with varicocele and 62 control subjects. The mean age of the patients was 28.6 ± 6.2 years. Mean preoperative hemoglobin, WBC, platelet, MPV and PDW were 15.5 ± 1 g/dL, 7.5±1.6 x103/μL, (236 ± 53.4) x103/μL, 9.3±1.1 (fL) and 15.2± 3.9 (%), respectively. There was no difference between patients with varicocele and control subjects in terms of age, mean preoperative Hb, WBC and MPV. However, mean preoperative platelet count was significantly lower and mean PDW was significantly higher in varicocele patients compared to controls (p<0.05). Conclusion: We found that PDW is significantly higher in varicocele patients compared to controls. Thus, PDW might be a practical tool in the confirmation of varicocele diagnosis and also be utilized at follow-up after varicocelectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-9fd16a0a97ae4de2b0cc009867ff7dc92023-02-25T19:31:37ZengEkrem GünerGrand Journal of Urology2757-71632021-01-01116810.5222/GJU.2021.43531The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with VaricoceleMehmet Yilmaz0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-9982Mustafa Karaaslan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-3334Cavit Ceylan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-1291Senol Tonyali3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1657-4044 Department of Urology, Zile State Hospital, Tokat, TurkeyDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Urology, Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, TurkeyObjective: Varicocele is the abnormal venous dilatation and the tortuosity of the pampiniform plexus. Varicocele has been shown to be related with systemic varicosity in some studies. Platelet volume indices have also been reported to increase in vascular disorders. In this study, we aimed to determine if complete blood count (CBC) parameters especially platelet counts and volume indices could be a practical tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of varicocele. Materials and Methods: The medical records of all patients who underwent varicocelectomy due to grade 2 or 3 clinical varicocele were reviewed. Examined parameters included patient demographic characteristics and preoperative CBC parameters [hemoglobin, white blood cell, platelet, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW)]. Patients without varicocele, active infection and vascular disorders constituted the control group. Results: The study population consisted of 61 patients with varicocele and 62 control subjects. The mean age of the patients was 28.6 ± 6.2 years. Mean preoperative hemoglobin, WBC, platelet, MPV and PDW were 15.5 ± 1 g/dL, 7.5±1.6 x103/μL, (236 ± 53.4) x103/μL, 9.3±1.1 (fL) and 15.2± 3.9 (%), respectively. There was no difference between patients with varicocele and control subjects in terms of age, mean preoperative Hb, WBC and MPV. However, mean preoperative platelet count was significantly lower and mean PDW was significantly higher in varicocele patients compared to controls (p<0.05). Conclusion: We found that PDW is significantly higher in varicocele patients compared to controls. Thus, PDW might be a practical tool in the confirmation of varicocele diagnosis and also be utilized at follow-up after varicocelectomy.https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_10.pdfvaricoceleplateletbloodcbc
spellingShingle Mehmet Yilmaz
Mustafa Karaaslan
Cavit Ceylan
Senol Tonyali
The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
Grand Journal of Urology
varicocele
platelet
blood
cbc
title The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
title_full The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
title_fullStr The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
title_full_unstemmed The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
title_short The Evaluation of Platelet Volume Indices in Patients with Varicocele
title_sort evaluation of platelet volume indices in patients with varicocele
topic varicocele
platelet
blood
cbc
url https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_10.pdf
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