Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles

Effects of the amino acid analog D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine on auxin oxidizing activity from Avena saliva cv. Clintford have been examined. Incubation of etiolated Avena coleoptile apices with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine, previously reported to promote elongation and depress phenolic metabolism, lowers...

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Main Authors: Andrew B. Maksymowych, Joseph A.J. Orkwiszewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2014-01-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1187
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author Andrew B. Maksymowych
Joseph A.J. Orkwiszewski
author_facet Andrew B. Maksymowych
Joseph A.J. Orkwiszewski
author_sort Andrew B. Maksymowych
collection DOAJ
description Effects of the amino acid analog D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine on auxin oxidizing activity from Avena saliva cv. Clintford have been examined. Incubation of etiolated Avena coleoptile apices with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine, previously reported to promote elongation and depress phenolic metabolism, lowers auxin oxidizing activity. Temperature and pH profiles demonstrated that depression of oxidizing activity by D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine occurs over a relatively wide range. Incubation of coleoptiles in media containing L-phenylalanine alone or L-phenylalanine combined with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine result in oxidizing activities which are, respectively, slightly higher than or restored to control levels. Thus, dark incubation of coleoptiles with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine results in auxin oxidizing activity which differs from that of control and other treatment groups. Oxidizing activity from D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine pretreated coleoptiles has a Michaelis constant (70 µM) and a maximum velocity (0.200) which are consistently lower than the control constants. These findings provide further clarification of the effects of D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine, on coleoptile elongation and auxin oxidizing activity in etiolated Avena coleoptiles.
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spelling doaj.art-9fd4bf2628b14b9cb088e308cfb0858d2022-12-22T00:45:01ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802014-01-01613-438939710.5586/asbp.1992.034923Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptilesAndrew B. Maksymowych0Joseph A.J. Orkwiszewski1Bryn Mawr CollegeVillanova UniversityEffects of the amino acid analog D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine on auxin oxidizing activity from Avena saliva cv. Clintford have been examined. Incubation of etiolated Avena coleoptile apices with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine, previously reported to promote elongation and depress phenolic metabolism, lowers auxin oxidizing activity. Temperature and pH profiles demonstrated that depression of oxidizing activity by D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine occurs over a relatively wide range. Incubation of coleoptiles in media containing L-phenylalanine alone or L-phenylalanine combined with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine result in oxidizing activities which are, respectively, slightly higher than or restored to control levels. Thus, dark incubation of coleoptiles with D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine results in auxin oxidizing activity which differs from that of control and other treatment groups. Oxidizing activity from D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine pretreated coleoptiles has a Michaelis constant (70 µM) and a maximum velocity (0.200) which are consistently lower than the control constants. These findings provide further clarification of the effects of D,L-p-fluorophenylalanine, on coleoptile elongation and auxin oxidizing activity in etiolated Avena coleoptiles.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1187auxin oxidationAvena coleoptilefluorophenylalaninephenolic metabolism
spellingShingle Andrew B. Maksymowych
Joseph A.J. Orkwiszewski
Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
auxin oxidation
Avena coleoptile
fluorophenylalanine
phenolic metabolism
title Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
title_full Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
title_fullStr Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
title_short Effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole-3-acetic acid oxidation in Avena coleoptiles
title_sort effect of fluorophenylalanine on indole 3 acetic acid oxidation in avena coleoptiles
topic auxin oxidation
Avena coleoptile
fluorophenylalanine
phenolic metabolism
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1187
work_keys_str_mv AT andrewbmaksymowych effectoffluorophenylalanineonindole3aceticacidoxidationinavenacoleoptiles
AT josephajorkwiszewski effectoffluorophenylalanineonindole3aceticacidoxidationinavenacoleoptiles