Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process

The generalized maximum likelihood algorithm is introduced for detecting the abrupt change in the band center of a fast-fluctuating Gaussian random process with the uniform spectral density. This algorithm has a simpler structure than the ones obtained by means of common approaches and it can be eff...

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Main Authors: Chernoyarov Oleg, Demina Tatiana, Kabanov Yuri, Makarov Alexander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-08-01
Series:Measurement Science Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2020-0023
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author Chernoyarov Oleg
Demina Tatiana
Kabanov Yuri
Makarov Alexander
author_facet Chernoyarov Oleg
Demina Tatiana
Kabanov Yuri
Makarov Alexander
author_sort Chernoyarov Oleg
collection DOAJ
description The generalized maximum likelihood algorithm is introduced for detecting the abrupt change in the band center of a fast-fluctuating Gaussian random process with the uniform spectral density. This algorithm has a simpler structure than the ones obtained by means of common approaches and it can be effectively implemented on the base of both modern digital signal processors and field-programmable gate arrays. By applying the multiplicative and additive local Markov approximation of the decision statistics and its increments, the analytical expressions are calculated for the false alarm and missing probabilities. And with the help of statistical simulation it is confirmed that the proposed detector is operable, while the theoretical formulas describing its quality and efficiency approximate satisfactorily the corresponding experimental data in a wide range of parameters of the observable data realization.
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spelling doaj.art-9fdbbdbb32844866b988965f4723874f2022-12-21T22:37:39ZengSciendoMeasurement Science Review1335-88712020-08-0120418719510.2478/msr-2020-0023msr-2020-0023Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random ProcessChernoyarov Oleg0Demina Tatiana1Kabanov Yuri2Makarov Alexander3International Laboratory of Statistics of Stochastic Processes and Quantitative Finance, National Research Tomsk State University, Lenin Avenue, 36, 634050, Tomsk, RussiaDepartment of Mathematics, Physics and System Analysis, Faculty of Engineering, Maikop State Technological University, Pervomayskaya st., 191, 385000, Maikop, RussiaDepartment of Probability Theory, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory, 1, 119991, Moscow, RussiaInternational Laboratory of Statistics of Stochastic Processes and Quantitative Finance, National Research Tomsk State University, Lenin Avenue, 36, 634050, Tomsk, RussiaThe generalized maximum likelihood algorithm is introduced for detecting the abrupt change in the band center of a fast-fluctuating Gaussian random process with the uniform spectral density. This algorithm has a simpler structure than the ones obtained by means of common approaches and it can be effectively implemented on the base of both modern digital signal processors and field-programmable gate arrays. By applying the multiplicative and additive local Markov approximation of the decision statistics and its increments, the analytical expressions are calculated for the false alarm and missing probabilities. And with the help of statistical simulation it is confirmed that the proposed detector is operable, while the theoretical formulas describing its quality and efficiency approximate satisfactorily the corresponding experimental data in a wide range of parameters of the observable data realization.https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2020-0023fast-fluctuating random processabrupt changemaximum likelihood methoddiscontinuous parameterunknown band centerlocal markov approximation methodfalse alarm probabilitymissing probabilitystatistical simulation
spellingShingle Chernoyarov Oleg
Demina Tatiana
Kabanov Yuri
Makarov Alexander
Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
Measurement Science Review
fast-fluctuating random process
abrupt change
maximum likelihood method
discontinuous parameter
unknown band center
local markov approximation method
false alarm probability
missing probability
statistical simulation
title Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
title_full Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
title_fullStr Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
title_full_unstemmed Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
title_short Detecting an Unknown Abrupt Change in the Band Center of the Fast-Fluctuating Gaussian Random Process
title_sort detecting an unknown abrupt change in the band center of the fast fluctuating gaussian random process
topic fast-fluctuating random process
abrupt change
maximum likelihood method
discontinuous parameter
unknown band center
local markov approximation method
false alarm probability
missing probability
statistical simulation
url https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2020-0023
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AT kabanovyuri detectinganunknownabruptchangeinthebandcenterofthefastfluctuatinggaussianrandomprocess
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