Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes
Mesovoid shallow substratum (MSS) of scree slopes constitutes a transition habitat between the soil and the network of voids in the vadose zone of a bedrock massif. In the present study, the vertical distribution of oribatid communities along a depth of 95 cm was studied at five forested MSS sites i...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2019-07-01
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| Series: | Subterranean Biology |
| Online Access: | https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/36241/download/pdf/ |
| _version_ | 1797720569998737408 |
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| author | Patrícia Jakšová Peter Ľuptáčik Dana Miklisová |
| author_facet | Patrícia Jakšová Peter Ľuptáčik Dana Miklisová |
| author_sort | Patrícia Jakšová |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mesovoid shallow substratum (MSS) of scree slopes constitutes a transition habitat between the soil and the network of voids in the vadose zone of a bedrock massif. In the present study, the vertical distribution of oribatid communities along a depth of 95 cm was studied at five forested MSS sites in the Western Carpathians, Slovakia. The sites differed in type of bedrock, topography and gradient of the microclimate and nutrients content. In all, 909 specimens were captured in subterranean traps exposed for one year. Most Oribatida represented edaphic forms, and their presence in the depth profile of the screes was accidental. Pantelozetes cavatica (Kunst, 1962) was the only species closely linked to deep subterranean environments found in the deeper part of the single limestone site studied. Species richness and the activity of oribatids along the scree profile at the sites clearly reflected the content of organic carbon in the soil substratum. The communities had very low numbers of individuals and low species richness at three sites with soil pH < 7 and organic carbon content in the upper soil layer ≤ 10%. However, they differed markedly in internal temperature dynamics. The other two sites, with a slightly alkaline soil pH and a higher carbon content, showed distinctly higher activity and a relatively uniform pattern of oribatid distribution across the depth profile. The soil pH and organic carbon content in the topsoil layer were substantial factors that determined the Oribatida diversity and vertical distribution in the forested screes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:22:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9fe716ed4df6443fae52d0f18c763ec5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1768-1448 1314-2615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:22:24Z |
| publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
| publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Subterranean Biology |
| spelling | doaj.art-9fe716ed4df6443fae52d0f18c763ec52023-09-02T14:27:24ZengPensoft PublishersSubterranean Biology1768-14481314-26152019-07-0131294810.3897/subtbiol.31.3624136241Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopesPatrícia Jakšová0Peter Ľuptáčik1Dana Miklisová2P.J. Šafárik UniversityP.J. Šafárik UniversityInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of SciencesMesovoid shallow substratum (MSS) of scree slopes constitutes a transition habitat between the soil and the network of voids in the vadose zone of a bedrock massif. In the present study, the vertical distribution of oribatid communities along a depth of 95 cm was studied at five forested MSS sites in the Western Carpathians, Slovakia. The sites differed in type of bedrock, topography and gradient of the microclimate and nutrients content. In all, 909 specimens were captured in subterranean traps exposed for one year. Most Oribatida represented edaphic forms, and their presence in the depth profile of the screes was accidental. Pantelozetes cavatica (Kunst, 1962) was the only species closely linked to deep subterranean environments found in the deeper part of the single limestone site studied. Species richness and the activity of oribatids along the scree profile at the sites clearly reflected the content of organic carbon in the soil substratum. The communities had very low numbers of individuals and low species richness at three sites with soil pH < 7 and organic carbon content in the upper soil layer ≤ 10%. However, they differed markedly in internal temperature dynamics. The other two sites, with a slightly alkaline soil pH and a higher carbon content, showed distinctly higher activity and a relatively uniform pattern of oribatid distribution across the depth profile. The soil pH and organic carbon content in the topsoil layer were substantial factors that determined the Oribatida diversity and vertical distribution in the forested screes.https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/36241/download/pdf/ |
| spellingShingle | Patrícia Jakšová Peter Ľuptáčik Dana Miklisová Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes Subterranean Biology |
| title | Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| title_full | Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| title_fullStr | Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| title_short | Distribution of Oribatida (Acari) along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| title_sort | distribution of oribatida acari along a depth gradient in forested scree slopes |
| url | https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/36241/download/pdf/ |
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