Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus

ABSTRACT: Subgroup J Avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an important pathogen of poultry tumor diseases. Since its discovery, it has caused significant economic losses to the poultry industry. Thus, the rapid detection of molecular level with strong specificity is particularly important whether poultry...

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Main Authors: X.H. Wu, Z.Q. Yao, Q.Q. Zhao, S. Chen, Z.Z. Hu, Z. Xie, L.Y. Chen, J. Ji, F. Chen, X.H. Zhang, Q.M. Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122000487
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author X.H. Wu
Z.Q. Yao
Q.Q. Zhao
S. Chen
Z.Z. Hu
Z. Xie
L.Y. Chen
J. Ji
F. Chen
X.H. Zhang
Q.M. Xie
author_facet X.H. Wu
Z.Q. Yao
Q.Q. Zhao
S. Chen
Z.Z. Hu
Z. Xie
L.Y. Chen
J. Ji
F. Chen
X.H. Zhang
Q.M. Xie
author_sort X.H. Wu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Subgroup J Avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an important pathogen of poultry tumor diseases. Since its discovery, it has caused significant economic losses to the poultry industry. Thus, the rapid detection of molecular level with strong specificity is particularly important whether poultry are infected with ALV-J. In this study, we designed primers and probe for real-time fluorescent reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay (RT-RAA) based on the ALV-J gp85 sequence. We had established a real-time fluorescent RT-RAA method and confirmed this system by verifying the specificity and sensitivity of the primers and probe. In addition, repeatability tests and clinical sample regression tests were used for preliminary evaluation of this detection method. The sensitivity of established method was about 101 copies/μL, and the repeatability of the CV of the CT value is 4%, indicating repeatability is good. Moreover, there was no cross-reactivity with NDV, IBV, IBDV, H9N2, MDV, and REV, and other avian leukosis virus subgroups, such as subgroups A, B, C, D, K and E. Importantly, the real-time fluorescent RT-RAA completed the test within 30 min at a constant temperature of 41°C. Forty-two clinical samples with known background were tested, and the test results were coincided with 100%. Overall, these results suggested that the real-time fluorescent RT-RAA developed in this study had strong specificity, high sensitivity, and good feasibility. The method is simple, easy, and portable, that is suitable for clinical and laboratory diagnosis, and provides technical support for the prevention and control of ALV-J.
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spelling doaj.art-9feb0aeea16b419daaefbb538fd0f1bd2022-12-21T19:16:08ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912022-04-011014101743Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virusX.H. Wu0Z.Q. Yao1Q.Q. Zhao2S. Chen3Z.Z. Hu4Z. Xie5L.Y. Chen6J. Ji7F. Chen8X.H. Zhang9Q.M. Xie10Heyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. ChinaHenan Provincial Engineering and Technology Center of Health Products for Livestock and Poultry, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Animal Health Aquaculture and Environmental Control, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Animal Health Aquaculture and Environmental Control, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, P. R. ChinaHeyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; South China Collaborative Innovation Center for Poultry Disease Control and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510642, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Animal Health Aquaculture and Environmental Control, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, P. R. China; Corresponding author:ABSTRACT: Subgroup J Avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an important pathogen of poultry tumor diseases. Since its discovery, it has caused significant economic losses to the poultry industry. Thus, the rapid detection of molecular level with strong specificity is particularly important whether poultry are infected with ALV-J. In this study, we designed primers and probe for real-time fluorescent reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay (RT-RAA) based on the ALV-J gp85 sequence. We had established a real-time fluorescent RT-RAA method and confirmed this system by verifying the specificity and sensitivity of the primers and probe. In addition, repeatability tests and clinical sample regression tests were used for preliminary evaluation of this detection method. The sensitivity of established method was about 101 copies/μL, and the repeatability of the CV of the CT value is 4%, indicating repeatability is good. Moreover, there was no cross-reactivity with NDV, IBV, IBDV, H9N2, MDV, and REV, and other avian leukosis virus subgroups, such as subgroups A, B, C, D, K and E. Importantly, the real-time fluorescent RT-RAA completed the test within 30 min at a constant temperature of 41°C. Forty-two clinical samples with known background were tested, and the test results were coincided with 100%. Overall, these results suggested that the real-time fluorescent RT-RAA developed in this study had strong specificity, high sensitivity, and good feasibility. The method is simple, easy, and portable, that is suitable for clinical and laboratory diagnosis, and provides technical support for the prevention and control of ALV-J.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122000487subgroup J Avian leukosis virusreverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assaygp85constant temperature detection
spellingShingle X.H. Wu
Z.Q. Yao
Q.Q. Zhao
S. Chen
Z.Z. Hu
Z. Xie
L.Y. Chen
J. Ji
F. Chen
X.H. Zhang
Q.M. Xie
Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
Poultry Science
subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay
gp85
constant temperature detection
title Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
title_full Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
title_fullStr Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
title_full_unstemmed Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
title_short Development and application of a reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay for subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
title_sort development and application of a reverse transcription recombinase aided amplification assay for subgroup j avian leukosis virus
topic subgroup J Avian leukosis virus
reverse-transcription recombinase-aided amplification assay
gp85
constant temperature detection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122000487
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