The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity

Due to technological advancements in functional brain imaging, foetal brain responses to visual and auditory stimuli is a growing area of research despite being relatively small with much variation between research laboratories. A number of inconsistencies between studies are, nonetheless, present i...

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Main Authors: Kirsty Dunn, Nadja Reissland, Vincent M. Reid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-06-01
Series:Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929315000420
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author Kirsty Dunn
Nadja Reissland
Vincent M. Reid
author_facet Kirsty Dunn
Nadja Reissland
Vincent M. Reid
author_sort Kirsty Dunn
collection DOAJ
description Due to technological advancements in functional brain imaging, foetal brain responses to visual and auditory stimuli is a growing area of research despite being relatively small with much variation between research laboratories. A number of inconsistencies between studies are, nonetheless, present in the literature. This article aims to explore the potential contribution of methodological factors to variation in reports of foetal neural responses to external stimuli. Some of the variation in reports can be explained by methodological differences in aspects of study design, such as brightness and wavelength of light source. In contrast to visual foetal processing, auditory foetal processing has been more frequently investigated and findings are more consistent between different studies. This is an early preview of an emerging field with many articles reporting small sample sizes with techniques that are yet to be replicated. We suggest areas for improvement for the field as a whole, such as the standardisation of stimulus delivery and a more detailed reporting of methods and results. This will improve our understanding of foetal functional response to light and sound. We suggest that enhanced technology will allow for a more reliable description of the developmental trajectory of foetal processing of light stimuli.
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spelling doaj.art-9ff0532789744e9c8985f322db7bcfdf2022-12-22T01:15:23ZengElsevierDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience1878-92931878-93072015-06-0113C435210.1016/j.dcn.2015.04.002The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacityKirsty Dunn0Nadja Reissland1Vincent M. Reid2Department of Psychology, Lancaster University, UKDepartment of Psychology, Durham University, UKDepartment of Psychology, Lancaster University, UKDue to technological advancements in functional brain imaging, foetal brain responses to visual and auditory stimuli is a growing area of research despite being relatively small with much variation between research laboratories. A number of inconsistencies between studies are, nonetheless, present in the literature. This article aims to explore the potential contribution of methodological factors to variation in reports of foetal neural responses to external stimuli. Some of the variation in reports can be explained by methodological differences in aspects of study design, such as brightness and wavelength of light source. In contrast to visual foetal processing, auditory foetal processing has been more frequently investigated and findings are more consistent between different studies. This is an early preview of an emerging field with many articles reporting small sample sizes with techniques that are yet to be replicated. We suggest areas for improvement for the field as a whole, such as the standardisation of stimulus delivery and a more detailed reporting of methods and results. This will improve our understanding of foetal functional response to light and sound. We suggest that enhanced technology will allow for a more reliable description of the developmental trajectory of foetal processing of light stimuli.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929315000420FoetusVisual perceptionAuditory perceptionfMRIfMEG
spellingShingle Kirsty Dunn
Nadja Reissland
Vincent M. Reid
The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Foetus
Visual perception
Auditory perception
fMRI
fMEG
title The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
title_full The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
title_fullStr The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
title_full_unstemmed The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
title_short The functional foetal brain: A systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
title_sort functional foetal brain a systematic preview of methodological factors in reporting foetal visual and auditory capacity
topic Foetus
Visual perception
Auditory perception
fMRI
fMEG
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929315000420
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