Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples

The paper delves into the historical development of Taoism, analyzing its rise and fall across various Chinese dynasties. It begins with the Eastern Han dynasty, emphasizing Zhang Ling’s role in establishing Taoism as a significant religious force. The paper highlights the strategic expansion of Tao...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ding Juncheng, Luo Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/05/shsconf_iclcc2024_02008.pdf
_version_ 1797248900152688640
author Ding Juncheng
Luo Xin
author_facet Ding Juncheng
Luo Xin
author_sort Ding Juncheng
collection DOAJ
description The paper delves into the historical development of Taoism, analyzing its rise and fall across various Chinese dynasties. It begins with the Eastern Han dynasty, emphasizing Zhang Ling’s role in establishing Taoism as a significant religious force. The paper highlights the strategic expansion of Taoist influence under Zhang Lu in Sichuan. During the South North Dynasty, the focus shifts to Tao Hongjing’s efforts in integrating Taoist, Buddhist, and Confucian ideas, thereby creating a comprehensive deity system. The contributions of Ge Hong, especially in alchemy and the concept of ’inner alchemy’, are noted in the context of the Danding School. The peak of ancient Taoism is traced back to the Song and Yuan dynasties, underscoring the pivotal support of emperors and the roles of figures like Zhang Zhengsui and Zhang Jixian in promoting Taoism. However, the Ming and Qing dynasties saw Taoism’s decline due to the suppression of religious practices and its reduction to a mere cultural aspect for the royal family and aristocracy. The paper concludes by proposing a future path for Taoism, emphasizing the need for adaptation to modern society. It suggests that Taoism should lower barriers to entry and increase its relevance to contemporary life, learning from other religions like Christianity, to sustain its growth and significance in the modern era.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T20:21:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9ff12117d1a84778b94adbfeda18effc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2261-2424
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T20:21:56Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series SHS Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-9ff12117d1a84778b94adbfeda18effc2024-03-22T08:07:32ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242024-01-011850200810.1051/shsconf/202418502008shsconf_iclcc2024_02008Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examplesDing Juncheng0Luo Xin1The Masters SchoolZhejiang UniversityThe paper delves into the historical development of Taoism, analyzing its rise and fall across various Chinese dynasties. It begins with the Eastern Han dynasty, emphasizing Zhang Ling’s role in establishing Taoism as a significant religious force. The paper highlights the strategic expansion of Taoist influence under Zhang Lu in Sichuan. During the South North Dynasty, the focus shifts to Tao Hongjing’s efforts in integrating Taoist, Buddhist, and Confucian ideas, thereby creating a comprehensive deity system. The contributions of Ge Hong, especially in alchemy and the concept of ’inner alchemy’, are noted in the context of the Danding School. The peak of ancient Taoism is traced back to the Song and Yuan dynasties, underscoring the pivotal support of emperors and the roles of figures like Zhang Zhengsui and Zhang Jixian in promoting Taoism. However, the Ming and Qing dynasties saw Taoism’s decline due to the suppression of religious practices and its reduction to a mere cultural aspect for the royal family and aristocracy. The paper concludes by proposing a future path for Taoism, emphasizing the need for adaptation to modern society. It suggests that Taoism should lower barriers to entry and increase its relevance to contemporary life, learning from other religions like Christianity, to sustain its growth and significance in the modern era.https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/05/shsconf_iclcc2024_02008.pdf
spellingShingle Ding Juncheng
Luo Xin
Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
SHS Web of Conferences
title Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
title_full Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
title_fullStr Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
title_short Exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of Taoism from the perspective of historical development: Taking several key periods as examples
title_sort exploring the reasons for the rise and fall of taoism from the perspective of historical development taking several key periods as examples
url https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/05/shsconf_iclcc2024_02008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dingjuncheng exploringthereasonsfortheriseandfalloftaoismfromtheperspectiveofhistoricaldevelopmenttakingseveralkeyperiodsasexamples
AT luoxin exploringthereasonsfortheriseandfalloftaoismfromtheperspectiveofhistoricaldevelopmenttakingseveralkeyperiodsasexamples