Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation

Microorganisms play a fundamental role in sustainable agriculture, and their importance in common bean (<i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i>) cultivation cannot be underestimated. This review article aims to comprehensively explore the diverse roles of microorganisms in sustainable biofortified com...

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Main Authors: Alexander Machado Cardoso, Carlos Vinicius Ferreira da Silva, Vânia Lúcia de Pádua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sci
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/6/1/6
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author Alexander Machado Cardoso
Carlos Vinicius Ferreira da Silva
Vânia Lúcia de Pádua
author_facet Alexander Machado Cardoso
Carlos Vinicius Ferreira da Silva
Vânia Lúcia de Pádua
author_sort Alexander Machado Cardoso
collection DOAJ
description Microorganisms play a fundamental role in sustainable agriculture, and their importance in common bean (<i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i>) cultivation cannot be underestimated. This review article aims to comprehensively explore the diverse roles of microorganisms in sustainable biofortified common bean cultivation. Biofortification refers to the process of increasing the nutrient content in crops, which helps combat deficiencies in iron, zinc, and vitamins in the human body. Biofortified beans have better agronomic characteristics and offer higher micronutrient content compared to conventional crops. We examine the contribution of various microbial communities in nitrogen fixation, soil structure improvement, nutrient recycling, and disease suppression. Understanding the interaction between beneficial microorganisms and biofortified common bean plants enables us to develop ecologically sound and sustainable approaches to optimize crop productivity and improve nutrition and livelihoods for millions of people worldwide while reducing the environmental impact of agricultural practices.
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spelling doaj.art-9ff231428cd0488d9ab683341c237fa92024-03-27T14:03:22ZengMDPI AGSci2413-41552024-01-0161610.3390/sci6010006Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean CultivationAlexander Machado Cardoso0Carlos Vinicius Ferreira da Silva1Vânia Lúcia de Pádua2Department of Biology, Rio de Janeiro State University—UERJ, Rio de Janeiro 23070200, BrazilDepartment of Biology, Rio de Janeiro State University—UERJ, Rio de Janeiro 23070200, BrazilDepartment of Biology, Rio de Janeiro State University—UERJ, Rio de Janeiro 23070200, BrazilMicroorganisms play a fundamental role in sustainable agriculture, and their importance in common bean (<i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i>) cultivation cannot be underestimated. This review article aims to comprehensively explore the diverse roles of microorganisms in sustainable biofortified common bean cultivation. Biofortification refers to the process of increasing the nutrient content in crops, which helps combat deficiencies in iron, zinc, and vitamins in the human body. Biofortified beans have better agronomic characteristics and offer higher micronutrient content compared to conventional crops. We examine the contribution of various microbial communities in nitrogen fixation, soil structure improvement, nutrient recycling, and disease suppression. Understanding the interaction between beneficial microorganisms and biofortified common bean plants enables us to develop ecologically sound and sustainable approaches to optimize crop productivity and improve nutrition and livelihoods for millions of people worldwide while reducing the environmental impact of agricultural practices.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/6/1/6beneficial microorganismscrop cultivationdisease controlnitrogen fixationplant growth promotionrhizosphere
spellingShingle Alexander Machado Cardoso
Carlos Vinicius Ferreira da Silva
Vânia Lúcia de Pádua
Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
Sci
beneficial microorganisms
crop cultivation
disease control
nitrogen fixation
plant growth promotion
rhizosphere
title Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
title_full Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
title_fullStr Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
title_short Microbial Insights into Biofortified Common Bean Cultivation
title_sort microbial insights into biofortified common bean cultivation
topic beneficial microorganisms
crop cultivation
disease control
nitrogen fixation
plant growth promotion
rhizosphere
url https://www.mdpi.com/2413-4155/6/1/6
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