Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots

It is of high importance for autonomous robots that no collision occurs during operation and the target position is reached by using the softest and shortest route. While using the defined route, maximum efficiency is achieved by minimizing energy consumption. Thus, route calculation and optimizatio...

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Main Authors: Yunis TORUN, Züleyha ERGÜL, Ahmet AKSÖZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gazi University 2019-12-01
Series:Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/878480
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author Yunis TORUN
Züleyha ERGÜL
Ahmet AKSÖZ
author_facet Yunis TORUN
Züleyha ERGÜL
Ahmet AKSÖZ
author_sort Yunis TORUN
collection DOAJ
description It is of high importance for autonomous robots that no collision occurs during operation and the target position is reached by using the softest and shortest route. While using the defined route, maximum efficiency is achieved by minimizing energy consumption. Thus, route calculation and optimization are one of the most important criteria’s when it comes to continuous improvement. In this study a hybrid of heuristic and classic route planning approaches have been used to combine their advantages while minimizing the disadvantages of each method. Initially the optimum route for a defined starting and destination point was determined by using Rapidly exploring Random Tree-RRT method of the classic approach and artificial bee colony-ABC method of the heuristic approach separately. Afterwards a hybrid approach was used and compared by using the Robotic System Toolbox of MATLAB. The results of the study show that energy consumption of a two wheeled mobile robot is higher when using either pure heuristic approach in comparison to a RRT-ABC hybrid approach.
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spelling doaj.art-9ff5409fa81c435a94ff9f5fd94b61972023-02-15T16:10:50ZengGazi UniversityGazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi2147-95262019-12-017490391510.29109/gujsc.607996Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous RobotsYunis TORUNZüleyha ERGÜLAhmet AKSÖZIt is of high importance for autonomous robots that no collision occurs during operation and the target position is reached by using the softest and shortest route. While using the defined route, maximum efficiency is achieved by minimizing energy consumption. Thus, route calculation and optimization are one of the most important criteria’s when it comes to continuous improvement. In this study a hybrid of heuristic and classic route planning approaches have been used to combine their advantages while minimizing the disadvantages of each method. Initially the optimum route for a defined starting and destination point was determined by using Rapidly exploring Random Tree-RRT method of the classic approach and artificial bee colony-ABC method of the heuristic approach separately. Afterwards a hybrid approach was used and compared by using the Robotic System Toolbox of MATLAB. The results of the study show that energy consumption of a two wheeled mobile robot is higher when using either pure heuristic approach in comparison to a RRT-ABC hybrid approach.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/878480rapidly-exploring random treeartificial bee colony algorithmoptimum path planningenergy efficiencyautonomous robots
spellingShingle Yunis TORUN
Züleyha ERGÜL
Ahmet AKSÖZ
Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
rapidly-exploring random tree
artificial bee colony algorithm
optimum path planning
energy efficiency
autonomous robots
title Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
title_full Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
title_fullStr Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
title_full_unstemmed Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
title_short Aiming of Optimum Energy Efficiency with Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree and Artificial Bee Colony Path Planning Algorithm for Autonomous Robots
title_sort aiming of optimum energy efficiency with rapidly exploring random tree and artificial bee colony path planning algorithm for autonomous robots
topic rapidly-exploring random tree
artificial bee colony algorithm
optimum path planning
energy efficiency
autonomous robots
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/878480
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