Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria

Environmental radiation measurement was carried out in an automobile mechanic village, Apo, Abuja, Nigeria. An in-situ measurement approach was adopted using RDS-200 Universal Survey Meter and a handheld Global Positioning System (Garmin GPS 76S) equipment. It was observed that the dose equivalent...

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Main Authors: I U James, I F Moses, J N Vandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2014-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/105453
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author I U James
I F Moses
J N Vandi
author_facet I U James
I F Moses
J N Vandi
author_sort I U James
collection DOAJ
description Environmental radiation measurement was carried out in an automobile mechanic village, Apo, Abuja, Nigeria. An in-situ measurement approach was adopted using RDS-200 Universal Survey Meter and a handheld Global Positioning System (Garmin GPS 76S) equipment. It was observed that the dose equivalent varied from 0.04 μSv/h to 0.22 μSv/h with a mean of 0.10± 0.03 μSv/h which is below the standard background radiation of 0.133 μSv/h The study also revealed that the average annual effective dose rate is approximately 0.20±0.06 mSv/yr which is lower than the value of 1.0 mSv/yr averaged over five consecutive years according to the dose limit placed by the Basic Safety Standards (BSS) SCHEDULE II and the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) REPORT 60. This indicates that the automobile technicians, craftsmen and the people living and working within the area are safe and are not exposed to high doses of radiation as a result of activities in the Apo Automobile Mechanic Village. Keywords: Radiation Measurement; Apo Automobile Mechanic Village; Background Radiation; DoseEquivalent; Annual Effective Dose; Automobile Technicians
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spelling doaj.art-9ff71543b45648cabca7e0ddb72229ab2024-04-02T19:53:36ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992014-07-0118210.4314/jasem.v18i2.21Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, NigeriaI U JamesI F MosesJ N Vandi Environmental radiation measurement was carried out in an automobile mechanic village, Apo, Abuja, Nigeria. An in-situ measurement approach was adopted using RDS-200 Universal Survey Meter and a handheld Global Positioning System (Garmin GPS 76S) equipment. It was observed that the dose equivalent varied from 0.04 μSv/h to 0.22 μSv/h with a mean of 0.10± 0.03 μSv/h which is below the standard background radiation of 0.133 μSv/h The study also revealed that the average annual effective dose rate is approximately 0.20±0.06 mSv/yr which is lower than the value of 1.0 mSv/yr averaged over five consecutive years according to the dose limit placed by the Basic Safety Standards (BSS) SCHEDULE II and the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) REPORT 60. This indicates that the automobile technicians, craftsmen and the people living and working within the area are safe and are not exposed to high doses of radiation as a result of activities in the Apo Automobile Mechanic Village. Keywords: Radiation Measurement; Apo Automobile Mechanic Village; Background Radiation; DoseEquivalent; Annual Effective Dose; Automobile Technicians https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/105453Radiation MeasurementApo Automobile Mechanic VillageBackground RadiationDoseEquivalentAnnual Effective DoseAutomobile Technicians
spellingShingle I U James
I F Moses
J N Vandi
Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Radiation Measurement
Apo Automobile Mechanic Village
Background Radiation
DoseEquivalent
Annual Effective Dose
Automobile Technicians
title Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
title_full Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
title_fullStr Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
title_short Measurement of Gamma Radiation in an Automobile Mechanic Village in Abuja, North Central, Nigeria
title_sort measurement of gamma radiation in an automobile mechanic village in abuja north central nigeria
topic Radiation Measurement
Apo Automobile Mechanic Village
Background Radiation
DoseEquivalent
Annual Effective Dose
Automobile Technicians
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/105453
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AT ifmoses measurementofgammaradiationinanautomobilemechanicvillageinabujanorthcentralnigeria
AT jnvandi measurementofgammaradiationinanautomobilemechanicvillageinabujanorthcentralnigeria