Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report

Plasma cell vulvitis (PCV) is a rare inflammatory condition characterised by plasma cell infiltration in the vulva. A woman in her 80s was referred to a specialist gynaecology clinic with chronic, painful vulval ulcers that were non-responsive to topical betamethasone. Following a biopsy confirming...

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Main Authors: Lauren Fisher, Eman Alnaggar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Case Reports in Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911224000225
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author Lauren Fisher
Eman Alnaggar
author_facet Lauren Fisher
Eman Alnaggar
author_sort Lauren Fisher
collection DOAJ
description Plasma cell vulvitis (PCV) is a rare inflammatory condition characterised by plasma cell infiltration in the vulva. A woman in her 80s was referred to a specialist gynaecology clinic with chronic, painful vulval ulcers that were non-responsive to topical betamethasone. Following a biopsy confirming PCV, combination therapy was initiated. This included non-pharmacological management, such as promoting aeration and using hypoallergenic clothing and washes, combined with the daily application of clobetasone cream 0.05% and clindamycin cream 0.1%. Additionally, topical estriol 1% was applied twice weekly. The patient experienced rapid symptom resolution, with the PCV lesion healing within six weeks of starting treatment. This case documents the rare occurrence of plasma cell vulvitis presenting as chronic vulval ulceration, and proposes a treatment regimen worth considering in instances where monotherapy has been ineffective.
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spelling doaj.art-9ffd00d2009f495f82b3f51b2503fa782024-03-31T04:37:26ZengElsevierCase Reports in Women's Health2214-91122024-06-0142e00601Plasma cell vulvitis: A case reportLauren Fisher0Eman Alnaggar1Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia; Corresponding author.St John of God Hospital, Murdoch, AustraliaPlasma cell vulvitis (PCV) is a rare inflammatory condition characterised by plasma cell infiltration in the vulva. A woman in her 80s was referred to a specialist gynaecology clinic with chronic, painful vulval ulcers that were non-responsive to topical betamethasone. Following a biopsy confirming PCV, combination therapy was initiated. This included non-pharmacological management, such as promoting aeration and using hypoallergenic clothing and washes, combined with the daily application of clobetasone cream 0.05% and clindamycin cream 0.1%. Additionally, topical estriol 1% was applied twice weekly. The patient experienced rapid symptom resolution, with the PCV lesion healing within six weeks of starting treatment. This case documents the rare occurrence of plasma cell vulvitis presenting as chronic vulval ulceration, and proposes a treatment regimen worth considering in instances where monotherapy has been ineffective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911224000225Plasma cell vulvitisZoons vulvitisLichen sclerosisClobetasoneClindamycinEstriol
spellingShingle Lauren Fisher
Eman Alnaggar
Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
Case Reports in Women's Health
Plasma cell vulvitis
Zoons vulvitis
Lichen sclerosis
Clobetasone
Clindamycin
Estriol
title Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
title_full Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
title_fullStr Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
title_short Plasma cell vulvitis: A case report
title_sort plasma cell vulvitis a case report
topic Plasma cell vulvitis
Zoons vulvitis
Lichen sclerosis
Clobetasone
Clindamycin
Estriol
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911224000225
work_keys_str_mv AT laurenfisher plasmacellvulvitisacasereport
AT emanalnaggar plasmacellvulvitisacasereport