The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century

In the early modern era, the Serbs who lived in the Balkan Peninsula under Ottoman rule formed what was known as a millet. From 1557, their leader was the head of the Patriarchate of Peć, whose jurisdiction and scope of territorial powers were constantly determined by an official document issued by...

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Main Author: Piotr Kręzel
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Lodz University Press 2022-11-01
Series:Studia Ceranea
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/15606
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author Piotr Kręzel
author_facet Piotr Kręzel
author_sort Piotr Kręzel
collection DOAJ
description In the early modern era, the Serbs who lived in the Balkan Peninsula under Ottoman rule formed what was known as a millet. From 1557, their leader was the head of the Patriarchate of Peć, whose jurisdiction and scope of territorial powers were constantly determined by an official document issued by the sultan – i.e., a berat. The aim of the article is to characterise the legal situation and fiscal obligations of the Serbian people in the Ottoman Empire in the period between their first (1689/1690) and second (1737–1739) migration. The research focuses on the times of Patriarch Arsenije IV Jovanović Šakabenta (1698–1748) and his methods of obtaining various kinds of tributes (dimica, svadbina) to pay the annual kesim tax to Hazine-i Âmire. The text also analyses the areas where the Patriarchate of Peć held jurisdiction in the first decades of the 18th century.
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spelling doaj.art-a00022d4998c4060b22f38e0624cc1e82023-01-05T14:35:34ZdeuLodz University PressStudia Ceranea2084-140X2449-83782022-11-011265166610.18778/2084-140X.12.2315369The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th CenturyPiotr Kręzel0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-0286University of Łódź, Faculty of Philology, Department of Slavic Philology, ul. Pomorska 171/173, 90-236 Łodź, Polska/Poland In the early modern era, the Serbs who lived in the Balkan Peninsula under Ottoman rule formed what was known as a millet. From 1557, their leader was the head of the Patriarchate of Peć, whose jurisdiction and scope of territorial powers were constantly determined by an official document issued by the sultan – i.e., a berat. The aim of the article is to characterise the legal situation and fiscal obligations of the Serbian people in the Ottoman Empire in the period between their first (1689/1690) and second (1737–1739) migration. The research focuses on the times of Patriarch Arsenije IV Jovanović Šakabenta (1698–1748) and his methods of obtaining various kinds of tributes (dimica, svadbina) to pay the annual kesim tax to Hazine-i Âmire. The text also analyses the areas where the Patriarchate of Peć held jurisdiction in the first decades of the 18th century.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/15606serbian orthodox churchserbian milletpatriarchate of pećottoman administrationbalkan peninsula
spellingShingle Piotr Kręzel
The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
Studia Ceranea
serbian orthodox church
serbian millet
patriarchate of peć
ottoman administration
balkan peninsula
title The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
title_full The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
title_fullStr The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
title_full_unstemmed The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
title_short The Legal and Fiscal Situation of the Serbs in the Patriarchate of Peć during the First Decades of the 18th Century
title_sort legal and fiscal situation of the serbs in the patriarchate of pec during the first decades of the 18th century
topic serbian orthodox church
serbian millet
patriarchate of peć
ottoman administration
balkan peninsula
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/15606
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