Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties

The porous Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres were synthesized <i>via</i> hard template method by a carbon spheres templated strategy. The morphology and structure of materials were studied by SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET and XPS. The structure and gas sensing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: KAN Kan, WANG Jue, FU Dong, Sementsov YURII, SONG Mei-hui, LIN Yu-fei, SHI Ke-ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2019-01-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I1/50
_version_ 1828077138761220096
author KAN Kan
WANG Jue
FU Dong
Sementsov YURII
SONG Mei-hui
LIN Yu-fei
SHI Ke-ying
author_facet KAN Kan
WANG Jue
FU Dong
Sementsov YURII
SONG Mei-hui
LIN Yu-fei
SHI Ke-ying
author_sort KAN Kan
collection DOAJ
description The porous Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres were synthesized <i>via</i> hard template method by a carbon spheres templated strategy. The morphology and structure of materials were studied by SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET and XPS. The structure and gas sensing properties of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres were controlled by changing the concentration of precursor and aging time. The results show that the Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres with diameter of 500nm composed by 40nm Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles can be synthesized with 0.1mol/L precursor and aging for 48h. The surface of nanospheres is porous structure. The synthesized Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres sensor have good gas response to 100&#215;10<sup>-6</sup>-0.5&#215;10<sup>-6</sup> NH<sub>3</sub> at room temperature. The gas sensitivity to 100&#215;10<sup>-6</sup> NH<sub>3</sub> reaches 155.8% and the response time is 1.3s. The limit level of this gas sensor to NH<sub>3</sub> is 0.5&#215;10<sup>-6</sup>.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:24:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a003775008924e1ba6cb843edfe234d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1001-4381
1001-4381
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:24:59Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Journal of Materials Engineering
record_format Article
series Cailiao gongcheng
spelling doaj.art-a003775008924e1ba6cb843edfe234d32023-01-02T22:55:36ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812019-01-01471505710.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2017.000114201901000114Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing propertiesKAN Kan0WANG Jue1FU Dong2Sementsov YURII3SONG Mei-hui4LIN Yu-fei5SHI Ke-ying6Institute of Advanced Technology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150020, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Technology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150020, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Technology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150020, ChinaChuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv 03164, UkraineInstitute of Advanced Technology, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150020, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaThe porous Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres were synthesized <i>via</i> hard template method by a carbon spheres templated strategy. The morphology and structure of materials were studied by SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET and XPS. The structure and gas sensing properties of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres were controlled by changing the concentration of precursor and aging time. The results show that the Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres with diameter of 500nm composed by 40nm Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles can be synthesized with 0.1mol/L precursor and aging for 48h. The surface of nanospheres is porous structure. The synthesized Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres sensor have good gas response to 100&#215;10<sup>-6</sup>-0.5&#215;10<sup>-6</sup> NH<sub>3</sub> at room temperature. The gas sensitivity to 100&#215;10<sup>-6</sup> NH<sub>3</sub> reaches 155.8% and the response time is 1.3s. The limit level of this gas sensor to NH<sub>3</sub> is 0.5&#215;10<sup>-6</sup>.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I1/50Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>nanosphereNH<sub>3</sub>gas sensor
spellingShingle KAN Kan
WANG Jue
FU Dong
Sementsov YURII
SONG Mei-hui
LIN Yu-fei
SHI Ke-ying
Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
Cailiao gongcheng
Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
nanosphere
NH<sub>3</sub>
gas sensor
title Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
title_full Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
title_fullStr Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
title_short Preparation of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
title_sort preparation of co sub 3 sub o sub 4 sub hollow nanospheres and gas sensing properties
topic Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
nanosphere
NH<sub>3</sub>
gas sensor
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I1/50
work_keys_str_mv AT kankan preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT wangjue preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT fudong preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT sementsovyurii preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT songmeihui preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT linyufei preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties
AT shikeying preparationofcosub3subosub4subhollownanospheresandgassensingproperties