Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability

Historically, disability has been part of the human condition such that persons with disabilities have existed in virtually all societies from ancient to modern times. At the core of the experiences of persons with disabilities are contradictory perspectives which have essentially served as inclusi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Makomborero Allen Bowa
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Old Testament Society of South Africa 2023-01-01
Series:Old Testament Essays
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ote-journal.otwsa-otssa.org.za/index.php/journal/article/view/547
_version_ 1797938199387963392
author Makomborero Allen Bowa
author_facet Makomborero Allen Bowa
author_sort Makomborero Allen Bowa
collection DOAJ
description Historically, disability has been part of the human condition such that persons with disabilities have existed in virtually all societies from ancient to modern times. At the core of the experiences of persons with disabilities are contradictory perspectives which have essentially served as inclusion and exclusion mechanisms in the context of disability. The Old Testament (OT) presents such contradictory perspectives on disability in texts that discriminate against persons with disabilities (Lev 21:16–24; 22:17–22; Deut 28:28) as well as texts that call for non-discrimination (Lev 19:14; Deuteronomy 27:18). Accordingly, the negative and discriminatory perspectives on disability that provide the foundation for the systematic exclusion stigmatisation of and discrimination against persons with disabilities in African societies are partly rooted in the Church’s engagement with biblical texts on disability. Such exclusion is the primary mechanism that nurtures and perpetuates the connection between disability and poverty. Drawing insights from the Social Model of Disability, the chapter argues that there has to be a paradigm shift in the way that society has addressed the issue of disability. The Church should take appropriate action to guard against the systematic exclusion of persons with disabilities through a liberative reading of biblical texts that cultivate a social ideology of inclusion in the context of disability. https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n3a3  
first_indexed 2024-04-10T18:57:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a00a7775c531485d8f1a8fd76f53620e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1010-9919
2312-3621
language Afrikaans
last_indexed 2024-04-10T18:57:07Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Old Testament Society of South Africa
record_format Article
series Old Testament Essays
spelling doaj.art-a00a7775c531485d8f1a8fd76f53620e2023-01-31T18:47:21ZafrOld Testament Society of South AfricaOld Testament Essays1010-99192312-36212023-01-01353Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and DisabilityMakomborero Allen Bowa0University of Zimbabwe Historically, disability has been part of the human condition such that persons with disabilities have existed in virtually all societies from ancient to modern times. At the core of the experiences of persons with disabilities are contradictory perspectives which have essentially served as inclusion and exclusion mechanisms in the context of disability. The Old Testament (OT) presents such contradictory perspectives on disability in texts that discriminate against persons with disabilities (Lev 21:16–24; 22:17–22; Deut 28:28) as well as texts that call for non-discrimination (Lev 19:14; Deuteronomy 27:18). Accordingly, the negative and discriminatory perspectives on disability that provide the foundation for the systematic exclusion stigmatisation of and discrimination against persons with disabilities in African societies are partly rooted in the Church’s engagement with biblical texts on disability. Such exclusion is the primary mechanism that nurtures and perpetuates the connection between disability and poverty. Drawing insights from the Social Model of Disability, the chapter argues that there has to be a paradigm shift in the way that society has addressed the issue of disability. The Church should take appropriate action to guard against the systematic exclusion of persons with disabilities through a liberative reading of biblical texts that cultivate a social ideology of inclusion in the context of disability. https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n3a3   http://ote-journal.otwsa-otssa.org.za/index.php/journal/article/view/547DisabilityPovertycontradictory perspectivessocial exclusionvulnerabilityChurch
spellingShingle Makomborero Allen Bowa
Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
Old Testament Essays
Disability
Poverty
contradictory perspectives
social exclusion
vulnerability
Church
title Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
title_full Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
title_fullStr Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
title_full_unstemmed Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
title_short Representations of Disability in the Old Testament and Their Implication for the Nexus between Poverty and Disability
title_sort representations of disability in the old testament and their implication for the nexus between poverty and disability
topic Disability
Poverty
contradictory perspectives
social exclusion
vulnerability
Church
url http://ote-journal.otwsa-otssa.org.za/index.php/journal/article/view/547
work_keys_str_mv AT makomboreroallenbowa representationsofdisabilityintheoldtestamentandtheirimplicationforthenexusbetweenpovertyanddisability