New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia

<p>We describe a new species of Andean toad, <em>Osornophryne angel</em> sp. nov., based on specimens collected at P&aacute;ramo del Angel, province of Carchi, Republic of Ecuador. This new species is a medium-sized toad diagnosed from other species of <em>Osornophryne<...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz, Marco Altamirano-Benavides, Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia, Andrew G. Gluesenkamp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ 2010-12-01
Series:ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/44
_version_ 1827334533392891904
author Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz
Marco Altamirano-Benavides
Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia
Andrew G. Gluesenkamp
author_facet Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz
Marco Altamirano-Benavides
Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia
Andrew G. Gluesenkamp
author_sort Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz
collection DOAJ
description <p>We describe a new species of Andean toad, <em>Osornophryne angel</em> sp. nov., based on specimens collected at P&aacute;ramo del Angel, province of Carchi, Republic of Ecuador. This new species is a medium-sized toad diagnosed from other species of <em>Osornophryne</em> by having granular skin with glandular ridges and tubercles and by the presence of a projected papilla or a proboscis at the tip of the snout. <em>Osornophryne angel</em> sp. nov. exhibits strong sexual dimorphism, females are larger and have a projected papilla instead of the male&rsquo;s extended proboscis at the tip of the snout. Considerations on the sexual dimorphism are important to evaluate intra and inter-specific variation in <em>Osornophryne</em>, and lack of its understanding has resulted in identification errors. We revised the taxonomic status of some Colombian populations recently reported in the literature, and found that specimens reported as <em>O. bufoniformis</em> in fact correspond to four different species, including a putatively undescribed species. Colombian specimens reported as <em>O. antisana</em> and <em>O. guacamayo</em> correspond to apparently undescribe taxa, thus the records of both species for Colombia are invalid.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:56:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a00b4f212fd946b6b9aa6dad68f6700f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1390-5384
2528-7788
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:56:59Z
publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ
record_format Article
series ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
spelling doaj.art-a00b4f212fd946b6b9aa6dad68f6700f2024-03-02T11:48:13ZengUniversidad San Francisco de Quito USFQACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías1390-53842528-77882010-12-012310.18272/aci.v2i3.4444New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in ColombiaMario H. Yánez-Muñoz0Marco Altamirano-Benavides1Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia2Andrew G. Gluesenkamp3Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias NaturalesMuseo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias NaturalesUniversidad San Francisco de QuitoZara Environmental, LLC.<p>We describe a new species of Andean toad, <em>Osornophryne angel</em> sp. nov., based on specimens collected at P&aacute;ramo del Angel, province of Carchi, Republic of Ecuador. This new species is a medium-sized toad diagnosed from other species of <em>Osornophryne</em> by having granular skin with glandular ridges and tubercles and by the presence of a projected papilla or a proboscis at the tip of the snout. <em>Osornophryne angel</em> sp. nov. exhibits strong sexual dimorphism, females are larger and have a projected papilla instead of the male&rsquo;s extended proboscis at the tip of the snout. Considerations on the sexual dimorphism are important to evaluate intra and inter-specific variation in <em>Osornophryne</em>, and lack of its understanding has resulted in identification errors. We revised the taxonomic status of some Colombian populations recently reported in the literature, and found that specimens reported as <em>O. bufoniformis</em> in fact correspond to four different species, including a putatively undescribed species. Colombian specimens reported as <em>O. antisana</em> and <em>O. guacamayo</em> correspond to apparently undescribe taxa, thus the records of both species for Colombia are invalid.</p>http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/44Osornophryne angel sp. nov.taxonomíadistribucióndimorfismo sexual
spellingShingle Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz
Marco Altamirano-Benavides
Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia
Andrew G. Gluesenkamp
New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
ACI Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías
Osornophryne angel sp. nov.
taxonomía
distribución
dimorfismo sexual
title New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
title_full New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
title_fullStr New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
title_short New species of Andean Toad gender <em>Osornophryne</em> (Amphibia: Bufonidae) from northern Ecuador, with remarks on the diversity of gender in Colombia
title_sort new species of andean toad gender em osornophryne em amphibia bufonidae from northern ecuador with remarks on the diversity of gender in colombia
topic Osornophryne angel sp. nov.
taxonomía
distribución
dimorfismo sexual
url http://revistas.usfq.edu.ec/index.php/avances/article/view/44
work_keys_str_mv AT mariohyanezmunoz newspeciesofandeantoadgenderemosornophryneemamphibiabufonidaefromnorthernecuadorwithremarksonthediversityofgenderincolombia
AT marcoaltamiranobenavides newspeciesofandeantoadgenderemosornophryneemamphibiabufonidaefromnorthernecuadorwithremarksonthediversityofgenderincolombia
AT diegofcisnerosheredia newspeciesofandeantoadgenderemosornophryneemamphibiabufonidaefromnorthernecuadorwithremarksonthediversityofgenderincolombia
AT andrewggluesenkamp newspeciesofandeantoadgenderemosornophryneemamphibiabufonidaefromnorthernecuadorwithremarksonthediversityofgenderincolombia