THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER

It is known that the uniform distribution of seeds and fertilizers over the depth and length of the row is the most important indicator when sowing grain seeds. Existing drill coulters for sowing seeds of grain crops do not fully meet these requirements. A solution to one of the actual problems of s...

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Main Authors: A.N. Kalabushev, N.P. Laryushin, V.V. Shumaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial and publishing department of FSBEE HE Penza SAU 2019-03-01
Series:Volga Region Farmland
Subjects:
Online Access:https://niva-volga.ru/file/vipuski/2019_1_50/en/2019_1_1_en_94-97.pdf
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author A.N. Kalabushev
N.P. Laryushin
V.V. Shumaev
author_facet A.N. Kalabushev
N.P. Laryushin
V.V. Shumaev
author_sort A.N. Kalabushev
collection DOAJ
description It is known that the uniform distribution of seeds and fertilizers over the depth and length of the row is the most important indicator when sowing grain seeds. Existing drill coulters for sowing seeds of grain crops do not fully meet these requirements. A solution to one of the actual problems of sowing crops with simultaneous fertilization is considered – laying the seeds on a compacted bed while excluding their contact with the furrow walls and without dropping the furrows during the laying of seeds and fertilizers, which affects the uniform distribution of seeds along the row and fertilizers seeding depth and, as a result, crop yield. For this purpose, theoretical studies of the inclination angle of the seeding channel and the width of the seedbed firmer were carried out, and the density of the soil at the bottom of the furrow was calculated. When these conditions are met, the seeds and fertilizers do not bounce off the furrow walls and lie on the firmed seedbed evenly, as a result the crop yield is increased. The authors have developed and manufactured a new type of combined coulter, which eliminates all the described disadvantages [1, 2].
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spelling doaj.art-a00d4ae498d84c7ca2eb04a3cd3f620d2022-12-21T17:57:34ZengEditorial and publishing department of FSBEE HE Penza SAUVolga Region Farmland2686-76722713-198X2019-03-011949710.26177/VRF.2019.1.1.018THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTERA.N. KalabushevN.P. LaryushinV.V. ShumaevIt is known that the uniform distribution of seeds and fertilizers over the depth and length of the row is the most important indicator when sowing grain seeds. Existing drill coulters for sowing seeds of grain crops do not fully meet these requirements. A solution to one of the actual problems of sowing crops with simultaneous fertilization is considered – laying the seeds on a compacted bed while excluding their contact with the furrow walls and without dropping the furrows during the laying of seeds and fertilizers, which affects the uniform distribution of seeds along the row and fertilizers seeding depth and, as a result, crop yield. For this purpose, theoretical studies of the inclination angle of the seeding channel and the width of the seedbed firmer were carried out, and the density of the soil at the bottom of the furrow was calculated. When these conditions are met, the seeds and fertilizers do not bounce off the furrow walls and lie on the firmed seedbed evenly, as a result the crop yield is increased. The authors have developed and manufactured a new type of combined coulter, which eliminates all the described disadvantages [1, 2].https://niva-volga.ru/file/vipuski/2019_1_50/en/2019_1_1_en_94-97.pdfuniform distribution of seeds and fertilizersquality of sowingcombined coulterinclination anglespeed of fertilizer movementseedbed firmer
spellingShingle A.N. Kalabushev
N.P. Laryushin
V.V. Shumaev
THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
Volga Region Farmland
uniform distribution of seeds and fertilizers
quality of sowing
combined coulter
inclination angle
speed of fertilizer movement
seedbed firmer
title THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
title_full THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
title_fullStr THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
title_full_unstemmed THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
title_short THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF CERTAIN PARAMETERS OF A COMBINED COULTER
title_sort theoretical calculation of certain parameters of a combined coulter
topic uniform distribution of seeds and fertilizers
quality of sowing
combined coulter
inclination angle
speed of fertilizer movement
seedbed firmer
url https://niva-volga.ru/file/vipuski/2019_1_50/en/2019_1_1_en_94-97.pdf
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AT nplaryushin theoreticalcalculationofcertainparametersofacombinedcoulter
AT vvshumaev theoreticalcalculationofcertainparametersofacombinedcoulter