Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression

Yeast fungi of the genus Trichosporon spp. can colonize the gastrointestinal tract in humans. In recent decades, the pathogenic role of Trichosporon asahii has been increasingly acknowledged especially in the setting of neutropenic patients with hematological malignancies. However, non-neutropenic p...

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Main Authors: Juan Luis Quintana, Xosse Carreras, Andrea S. Salcedo, Lourdes Torres Ruíz, Manuel Moreno Gonzales, Alfonso Del Castillo Mory, Hugo Cedrón Cheng, Alfredo Chiappe Gonzalez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:IDCases
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221425092300118X
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author Juan Luis Quintana
Xosse Carreras
Andrea S. Salcedo
Lourdes Torres Ruíz
Manuel Moreno Gonzales
Alfonso Del Castillo Mory
Hugo Cedrón Cheng
Alfredo Chiappe Gonzalez
author_facet Juan Luis Quintana
Xosse Carreras
Andrea S. Salcedo
Lourdes Torres Ruíz
Manuel Moreno Gonzales
Alfonso Del Castillo Mory
Hugo Cedrón Cheng
Alfredo Chiappe Gonzalez
author_sort Juan Luis Quintana
collection DOAJ
description Yeast fungi of the genus Trichosporon spp. can colonize the gastrointestinal tract in humans. In recent decades, the pathogenic role of Trichosporon asahii has been increasingly acknowledged especially in the setting of neutropenic patients with hematological malignancies. However, non-neutropenic patients who are immunosuppressed for other reasons are also at risk of developing invasive forms of this mycosis. We present the case of a 62-year-old male, with a history of ulcerative colitis under immunosuppressive treatment and previous exposure to antibiotics for various bacterial infections, who was admitted to the emergency department with a mycotic aneurysm of the abdominal aorta and left common iliac secondary to T. asahii infection. A multidisciplinary approach of the case (both early medical and surgical interventions) allowed the patient’s favorable outcome. The patient was followed for more than two years with no evidence of relapse. We postulate that the diagnosis of invasive Trichosporonosis should be considered in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) under immunosuppressive treatment and with prior exposure to antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-a00d8d96e94b4ee1ad6fe576a88c67dc2023-06-07T04:48:17ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092023-01-0132e01794Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppressionJuan Luis Quintana0Xosse Carreras1Andrea S. Salcedo2Lourdes Torres Ruíz3Manuel Moreno Gonzales4Alfonso Del Castillo Mory5Hugo Cedrón Cheng6Alfredo Chiappe Gonzalez7Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, PeruUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, PeruUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, PeruServicio de Cirugía Cardíaca, Torácica, Vascular y Endovascular, Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, PeruServicio de Cirugía General, Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, PeruServicio de Urología, Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, PeruServicio de Gastroenterología, Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, Peru; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruInstituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma, Lima, Peru; Servicio de Infectología, Clínica Angloamericana, Lima, Peru; Correspondence to: Av. Del Sur 237, Dpto 203, Urbanization Santa Teresa, District Santiago de Surco, Lima 15039, Peru.Yeast fungi of the genus Trichosporon spp. can colonize the gastrointestinal tract in humans. In recent decades, the pathogenic role of Trichosporon asahii has been increasingly acknowledged especially in the setting of neutropenic patients with hematological malignancies. However, non-neutropenic patients who are immunosuppressed for other reasons are also at risk of developing invasive forms of this mycosis. We present the case of a 62-year-old male, with a history of ulcerative colitis under immunosuppressive treatment and previous exposure to antibiotics for various bacterial infections, who was admitted to the emergency department with a mycotic aneurysm of the abdominal aorta and left common iliac secondary to T. asahii infection. A multidisciplinary approach of the case (both early medical and surgical interventions) allowed the patient’s favorable outcome. The patient was followed for more than two years with no evidence of relapse. We postulate that the diagnosis of invasive Trichosporonosis should be considered in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) under immunosuppressive treatment and with prior exposure to antibiotics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221425092300118XTrichosporon asahiiMycotic aneurysmUlcerative colitisImmunosuppressive therapy
spellingShingle Juan Luis Quintana
Xosse Carreras
Andrea S. Salcedo
Lourdes Torres Ruíz
Manuel Moreno Gonzales
Alfonso Del Castillo Mory
Hugo Cedrón Cheng
Alfredo Chiappe Gonzalez
Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
IDCases
Trichosporon asahii
Mycotic aneurysm
Ulcerative colitis
Immunosuppressive therapy
title Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
title_full Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
title_fullStr Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
title_full_unstemmed Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
title_short Mycotic aneurysms due to Trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
title_sort mycotic aneurysms due to trichosporon asahii in a patient with ulcerative colitis under immunosuppression
topic Trichosporon asahii
Mycotic aneurysm
Ulcerative colitis
Immunosuppressive therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221425092300118X
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