Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot

Aluminum-based composite materials reinforced with fullerene soot, which is a mixture of fullerene and amorphous carbon, are promising materials for friction and wear applications. Composite materials: aluminum with 2% fullerene soot (f.s) and Al with 2% f.s and 2% Cu were obtained via mechanical mi...

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Main Authors: Firuz Yunusov, Tatiana V. Larionova, Oleg Tolochko, Alexander D. Breki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6438
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author Firuz Yunusov
Tatiana V. Larionova
Oleg Tolochko
Alexander D. Breki
author_facet Firuz Yunusov
Tatiana V. Larionova
Oleg Tolochko
Alexander D. Breki
author_sort Firuz Yunusov
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum-based composite materials reinforced with fullerene soot, which is a mixture of fullerene and amorphous carbon, are promising materials for friction and wear applications. Composite materials: aluminum with 2% fullerene soot (f.s) and Al with 2% f.s and 2% Cu were obtained via mechanical milling followed by hot pressing. The tribological properties (friction and wear) of the listed composites were investigated and compared with the results for pure aluminum obtained under similar conditions. It has been shown that the addition of fullerene soot reduces the friction coefficient by 25%. At additional alloying with copper, the friction coefficient decreased by 35% in comparison with pure aluminum and also lad to a decrease in friction fluctuations. The wear rate of composite Al with 2% f.s decreased twice in comparison with that of pure aluminum, and with additional alloying it decreased 2.5 times. The morphology of the wear surfaces was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The influence of fullerene soot and additional alloying on the wear mechanism was shown.
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spelling doaj.art-a00e589cb5a74852bb787740f161a02d2023-11-22T21:12:12ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011421643810.3390/ma14216438Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene SootFiruz Yunusov0Tatiana V. Larionova1Oleg Tolochko2Alexander D. Breki3Institute of Machinery, Materials and Transport, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaInstitute of Machinery, Materials and Transport, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaInstitute of Machinery, Materials and Transport, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaInstitute of Machinery, Materials and Transport, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaAluminum-based composite materials reinforced with fullerene soot, which is a mixture of fullerene and amorphous carbon, are promising materials for friction and wear applications. Composite materials: aluminum with 2% fullerene soot (f.s) and Al with 2% f.s and 2% Cu were obtained via mechanical milling followed by hot pressing. The tribological properties (friction and wear) of the listed composites were investigated and compared with the results for pure aluminum obtained under similar conditions. It has been shown that the addition of fullerene soot reduces the friction coefficient by 25%. At additional alloying with copper, the friction coefficient decreased by 35% in comparison with pure aluminum and also lad to a decrease in friction fluctuations. The wear rate of composite Al with 2% f.s decreased twice in comparison with that of pure aluminum, and with additional alloying it decreased 2.5 times. The morphology of the wear surfaces was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The influence of fullerene soot and additional alloying on the wear mechanism was shown.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6438compositepowder metallurgytribological propertiesscanning electron microscopy
spellingShingle Firuz Yunusov
Tatiana V. Larionova
Oleg Tolochko
Alexander D. Breki
Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
Materials
composite
powder metallurgy
tribological properties
scanning electron microscopy
title Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
title_full Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
title_fullStr Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
title_full_unstemmed Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
title_short Tribological Properties of Al-Based Composites Reinforced with Fullerene Soot
title_sort tribological properties of al based composites reinforced with fullerene soot
topic composite
powder metallurgy
tribological properties
scanning electron microscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6438
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AT olegtolochko tribologicalpropertiesofalbasedcompositesreinforcedwithfullerenesoot
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