Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic

Background and Objective: Assessment of safety performance in a work environment is one of the most important steps in establishing optimal safety conditions in an organization. The present study aimed to assess safety performance in a food industry. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mahmoudi, Ahmad Soltanzadeh, Samira Ghiyasi, Mona Ghafourian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Muhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-834-en.pdf
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author Mohammad Mahmoudi
Ahmad Soltanzadeh
Samira Ghiyasi
Mona Ghafourian
author_facet Mohammad Mahmoudi
Ahmad Soltanzadeh
Samira Ghiyasi
Mona Ghafourian
author_sort Mohammad Mahmoudi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Assessment of safety performance in a work environment is one of the most important steps in establishing optimal safety conditions in an organization. The present study aimed to assess safety performance in a food industry. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a large food industry in 2021. The sample size in this study was calculated as 231 individuals using Cochran's formula with an accuracy of 0.05. The studied variables included two groups of reactive (safety training, risk assessment, and control) and reactive (type of accidents, unsafe conditions, and acts) performance indicators, as well as the final safety performance index. The numerical range of this index was 0.2 to 5.0. Results: The final safety performance index was evaluated as 1.76 in this food industry. The results revealed that the amount of six groups of safety performance indicators including risk assessment (4.01), risk control (3.93), safety training (3.85), type of accidents (2.47), unsafe acts (2.17), and unsafe conditions (2.05) were respectively estimated in this industry. In addition, the lowest and highest indicators were related to unsafe equipment (0.13) and use of personal protective equipment (2.09), respectively among the 32 evaluated indicators. Conclusion: The findings of the study indicated that although the level of safety performance in this food industry is not unfavorable, practical and beneficial measures should be implemented in line with the six groups and 32 indicators to achieve a favorable safety performance index.
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spelling doaj.art-a012b62817c744b29dbc236a72d905d52023-09-23T10:00:09ZfasHamadan University of Medical SciencesMuhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī2383-33782023-05-01101916Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy LogicMohammad Mahmoudi0Ahmad Soltanzadeh1Samira Ghiyasi2Mona Ghafourian3 Department of Health Safety and Environment (HSE), Faculty of Technology and Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Department of Occupational Safety and Hygiene Engineering, Research Center for Environmental Pollutants, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Shahr-e-Rey Health and Medical Network, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and Objective: Assessment of safety performance in a work environment is one of the most important steps in establishing optimal safety conditions in an organization. The present study aimed to assess safety performance in a food industry. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a large food industry in 2021. The sample size in this study was calculated as 231 individuals using Cochran's formula with an accuracy of 0.05. The studied variables included two groups of reactive (safety training, risk assessment, and control) and reactive (type of accidents, unsafe conditions, and acts) performance indicators, as well as the final safety performance index. The numerical range of this index was 0.2 to 5.0. Results: The final safety performance index was evaluated as 1.76 in this food industry. The results revealed that the amount of six groups of safety performance indicators including risk assessment (4.01), risk control (3.93), safety training (3.85), type of accidents (2.47), unsafe acts (2.17), and unsafe conditions (2.05) were respectively estimated in this industry. In addition, the lowest and highest indicators were related to unsafe equipment (0.13) and use of personal protective equipment (2.09), respectively among the 32 evaluated indicators. Conclusion: The findings of the study indicated that although the level of safety performance in this food industry is not unfavorable, practical and beneficial measures should be implemented in line with the six groups and 32 indicators to achieve a favorable safety performance index.http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-834-en.pdffood industryperformance evaluationsafetysafety index
spellingShingle Mohammad Mahmoudi
Ahmad Soltanzadeh
Samira Ghiyasi
Mona Ghafourian
Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
Muhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī
food industry
performance evaluation
safety
safety index
title Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
title_full Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
title_fullStr Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
title_short Assessment of Safety Performance in a Food Industry using a Fuzzy Logic
title_sort assessment of safety performance in a food industry using a fuzzy logic
topic food industry
performance evaluation
safety
safety index
url http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-834-en.pdf
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AT ahmadsoltanzadeh assessmentofsafetyperformanceinafoodindustryusingafuzzylogic
AT samiraghiyasi assessmentofsafetyperformanceinafoodindustryusingafuzzylogic
AT monaghafourian assessmentofsafetyperformanceinafoodindustryusingafuzzylogic