Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives

Alumina-based composites were fabricated by reaction sintering from two different sintering powder mixtures: alumina with silica (SiO2) and alumina with silicon carbide (SiC; to allow oxidation to form SiO2). After sintering, SiO2 underwent complete reaction to form alumina/mullite composites. In te...

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Main Authors: Limpichaipanit Apichart, Jiansirisomboon Sukanda, Tunkasiri Tawee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-07-01
Series:Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0353
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author Limpichaipanit Apichart
Jiansirisomboon Sukanda
Tunkasiri Tawee
author_facet Limpichaipanit Apichart
Jiansirisomboon Sukanda
Tunkasiri Tawee
author_sort Limpichaipanit Apichart
collection DOAJ
description Alumina-based composites were fabricated by reaction sintering from two different sintering powder mixtures: alumina with silica (SiO2) and alumina with silicon carbide (SiC; to allow oxidation to form SiO2). After sintering, SiO2 underwent complete reaction to form alumina/mullite composites. In terms of microstructure, the density and grain size of ceramic samples were investigated. The density of the composites prepared by alumina and SiC was lower than those of alumina and the composites prepared by alumina and SiO2. The grain size increased as the sintering temperature increased. In terms of mechanical properties, fracture surfaces, hardness, and fracture toughness were investigated. It was found that the fracture surface of alumina was rather intergranular, whereas the fracture surface of the composites was more transgranular. The hardness of the composites was higher than that of alumina at the same sintering temperature. However, the fracture toughness of the composites was not significantly different compared to that of alumina.
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spelling doaj.art-a01411a3d630453db38c5d5f8a20b2472022-12-21T21:52:47ZengDe GruyterScience and Engineering of Composite Materials0792-12332191-03592017-07-0124449550010.1515/secm-2014-0353Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additivesLimpichaipanit Apichart0Jiansirisomboon Sukanda1Tunkasiri Tawee2Faculty of Science, Department of Physics and Materials Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandSchool of Ceramic Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakorn Ratchasima, 30000, ThailandFaculty of Science, Department of Physics and Materials Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandAlumina-based composites were fabricated by reaction sintering from two different sintering powder mixtures: alumina with silica (SiO2) and alumina with silicon carbide (SiC; to allow oxidation to form SiO2). After sintering, SiO2 underwent complete reaction to form alumina/mullite composites. In terms of microstructure, the density and grain size of ceramic samples were investigated. The density of the composites prepared by alumina and SiC was lower than those of alumina and the composites prepared by alumina and SiO2. The grain size increased as the sintering temperature increased. In terms of mechanical properties, fracture surfaces, hardness, and fracture toughness were investigated. It was found that the fracture surface of alumina was rather intergranular, whereas the fracture surface of the composites was more transgranular. The hardness of the composites was higher than that of alumina at the same sintering temperature. However, the fracture toughness of the composites was not significantly different compared to that of alumina.https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0353ceramicscompositefracturemechanical properties
spellingShingle Limpichaipanit Apichart
Jiansirisomboon Sukanda
Tunkasiri Tawee
Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
ceramics
composite
fracture
mechanical properties
title Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
title_full Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
title_fullStr Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
title_full_unstemmed Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
title_short Sintering temperature-microstructure-property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
title_sort sintering temperature microstructure property relationships of alumina matrix composites with silicon carbide and silica additives
topic ceramics
composite
fracture
mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2014-0353
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AT jiansirisomboonsukanda sinteringtemperaturemicrostructurepropertyrelationshipsofaluminamatrixcompositeswithsiliconcarbideandsilicaadditives
AT tunkasiritawee sinteringtemperaturemicrostructurepropertyrelationshipsofaluminamatrixcompositeswithsiliconcarbideandsilicaadditives