Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?

This paper focuses on the scope for a higher level of output and faster productivitygrowth to ease future fiscal pressures stemming from demographic developments in OECD countries over the next fifty years. After concluding that, without substantial reforms, pressure on government spending linked to...

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Main Author: Ignazio Visco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2001-03-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.uniroma1.it/index.php/PSLQuarterlyReview/article/view/9929/9811
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author Ignazio Visco
author_facet Ignazio Visco
author_sort Ignazio Visco
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the scope for a higher level of output and faster productivitygrowth to ease future fiscal pressures stemming from demographic developments in OECD countries over the next fifty years. After concluding that, without substantial reforms, pressure on government spending linked to ageing populations (both onpensions and health expenditures), will in general result in significant increases in expenditures to GDP ratios, the paper examines how these pressures might be redressed. Responses which focus on achieving an increase in the average number of years individuals spend active in the labour force and raising the level as well as widening the sources of individual provision of retirement income are recommended. Increasing output (through lower structural unemployment and higher female and elderly workers' participation rates) and its rate of growth (through gains in productivity) are seen as offering a complementary, though limited, response.
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spelling doaj.art-a014a0ee029e4eb8bea0e37012fe13c62022-12-21T22:39:59ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432001-03-015421673102Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?Ignazio ViscoThis paper focuses on the scope for a higher level of output and faster productivitygrowth to ease future fiscal pressures stemming from demographic developments in OECD countries over the next fifty years. After concluding that, without substantial reforms, pressure on government spending linked to ageing populations (both onpensions and health expenditures), will in general result in significant increases in expenditures to GDP ratios, the paper examines how these pressures might be redressed. Responses which focus on achieving an increase in the average number of years individuals spend active in the labour force and raising the level as well as widening the sources of individual provision of retirement income are recommended. Increasing output (through lower structural unemployment and higher female and elderly workers' participation rates) and its rate of growth (through gains in productivity) are seen as offering a complementary, though limited, response.http://ojs.uniroma1.it/index.php/PSLQuarterlyReview/article/view/9929/9811AgeingDemographicsEconomic GrowthExpenditureGrowthPensionPopulationProductivity
spellingShingle Ignazio Visco
Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
PSL Quarterly Review
Ageing
Demographics
Economic Growth
Expenditure
Growth
Pension
Population
Productivity
title Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
title_full Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
title_fullStr Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
title_full_unstemmed Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
title_short Paying for pensions: how important is economic growth?
title_sort paying for pensions how important is economic growth
topic Ageing
Demographics
Economic Growth
Expenditure
Growth
Pension
Population
Productivity
url http://ojs.uniroma1.it/index.php/PSLQuarterlyReview/article/view/9929/9811
work_keys_str_mv AT ignaziovisco payingforpensionshowimportantiseconomicgrowth