Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch

This study identifies a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary between the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos Arch, in the northern Peruvian Amazon. The area sampled covers 35,5 ha in the form of 9 transects 1-3 km long × 20 m wide....

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Main Authors: Víctor Vargas Paredes, Jean-Christophe Pintaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 2014-03-01
Series:Revista Peruana de Biología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/3073
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author Víctor Vargas Paredes
Jean-Christophe Pintaud
author_facet Víctor Vargas Paredes
Jean-Christophe Pintaud
author_sort Víctor Vargas Paredes
collection DOAJ
description This study identifies a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary between the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos Arch, in the northern Peruvian Amazon. The area sampled covers 35,5 ha in the form of 9 transects 1-3 km long × 20 m wide. All Astrocaryum individuals were recorded within the transects, and their size was measured as well as topographical data of the environment. The results show that the two species meet only in a small area in the confluence zone of Marañón and Tigre rivers near the southwest basement of the Iquitos Arch. A total of 1133 Astrocaryum individuals were recorded, mostly in the 0—3,90 m size classes, with only 9,2% of the individuals exceeding 12 m in high. Within the three topographical positions considered (slope, valley bottom and ridge), most individuals were found in the lower slopes and bottoms of valleys.
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spelling doaj.art-a016e0a379c547f28ee54df030cdbc9e2022-12-21T18:58:16ZengUniversidad Nacional Mayor de San MarcosRevista Peruana de Biología1561-08371727-99332014-03-0115307908310.15381/rpb.v15i3.30732736Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos archVíctor Vargas Paredes0Jean-Christophe Pintaud1Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Perú. Apartado postal: Casilla 18-1209, Lima 18, Perú.Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Perú. UMR DIA-PC/DYNADIV, BP 64501, 34394 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.This study identifies a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary between the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos Arch, in the northern Peruvian Amazon. The area sampled covers 35,5 ha in the form of 9 transects 1-3 km long × 20 m wide. All Astrocaryum individuals were recorded within the transects, and their size was measured as well as topographical data of the environment. The results show that the two species meet only in a small area in the confluence zone of Marañón and Tigre rivers near the southwest basement of the Iquitos Arch. A total of 1133 Astrocaryum individuals were recorded, mostly in the 0—3,90 m size classes, with only 9,2% of the individuals exceeding 12 m in high. Within the three topographical positions considered (slope, valley bottom and ridge), most individuals were found in the lower slopes and bottoms of valleys.http://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/3073Astrocaryum urostachysAstrocaryum macrocalyxarco de Iquitoscontacto parapátricotransectos.
spellingShingle Víctor Vargas Paredes
Jean-Christophe Pintaud
Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
Revista Peruana de Biología
Astrocaryum urostachys
Astrocaryum macrocalyx
arco de Iquitos
contacto parapátrico
transectos.
title Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
title_full Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
title_fullStr Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
title_short Characterization of a parapatric contact zone between Astrocaryum macrocalyx and Astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the Marañón-Pastaza flood plain and the Iquitos arch
title_sort characterization of a parapatric contact zone between astrocaryum macrocalyx and astrocaryum urostachys at the boundary of the maranon pastaza flood plain and the iquitos arch
topic Astrocaryum urostachys
Astrocaryum macrocalyx
arco de Iquitos
contacto parapátrico
transectos.
url http://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/3073
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