A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications

In this paper, a new technique for improvement on the DC voltage gain, while keeping the high-linearity in symmetrical operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) bulk-driven (BD) topology is proposed. These features are achieved by allying two topological solutions: enhanced forward-body-biasing s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafael Sanchotene Silva, Luis Henrique Rodovalho, Orazio Aiello, Cesar Ramos Rodrigues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/11/4/40
_version_ 1797503325385523200
author Rafael Sanchotene Silva
Luis Henrique Rodovalho
Orazio Aiello
Cesar Ramos Rodrigues
author_facet Rafael Sanchotene Silva
Luis Henrique Rodovalho
Orazio Aiello
Cesar Ramos Rodrigues
author_sort Rafael Sanchotene Silva
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new technique for improvement on the DC voltage gain, while keeping the high-linearity in symmetrical operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) bulk-driven (BD) topology is proposed. These features are achieved by allying two topological solutions: enhanced forward-body-biasing self-cascode current mirror, and source degeneration. The proposed concept is demonstrated through simulations with typical process parameters and Monte Carlo analysis on nominal transistors of the CMOS TSMC 180 nm node. Results indicate that the proposed OTA can achieve a very small transconductance, only 542 pA/V while keeping a voltage gain higher than 60 dB, 150 dB CMRR, and high linearity of 475 mVpp (1% THD), consuming only 1.9 nW for a supply voltage of 0.6 V. This set of features allows the proposed OTA to be an attractive solution for implementing OTA-C filters for the analog front-ends in wearable devices and bio-sensing.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:48:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a018b4584caa42f4882816fc73e3eb91
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-9268
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:48:59Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
spelling doaj.art-a018b4584caa42f4882816fc73e3eb912023-11-23T09:01:12ZengMDPI AGJournal of Low Power Electronics and Applications2079-92682021-10-011144010.3390/jlpea11040040A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing ApplicationsRafael Sanchotene Silva0Luis Henrique Rodovalho1Orazio Aiello2Cesar Ramos Rodrigues3Biomedical Engineering Institute, Federal University of Santa Catarina (IEB-UFSC), Florianópolis 88040-900, BrazilBiomedical Engineering Institute, Federal University of Santa Catarina (IEB-UFSC), Florianópolis 88040-900, BrazilDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore 117583, SingaporeBiomedical Engineering Institute, Federal University of Santa Catarina (IEB-UFSC), Florianópolis 88040-900, BrazilIn this paper, a new technique for improvement on the DC voltage gain, while keeping the high-linearity in symmetrical operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) bulk-driven (BD) topology is proposed. These features are achieved by allying two topological solutions: enhanced forward-body-biasing self-cascode current mirror, and source degeneration. The proposed concept is demonstrated through simulations with typical process parameters and Monte Carlo analysis on nominal transistors of the CMOS TSMC 180 nm node. Results indicate that the proposed OTA can achieve a very small transconductance, only 542 pA/V while keeping a voltage gain higher than 60 dB, 150 dB CMRR, and high linearity of 475 mVpp (1% THD), consuming only 1.9 nW for a supply voltage of 0.6 V. This set of features allows the proposed OTA to be an attractive solution for implementing OTA-C filters for the analog front-ends in wearable devices and bio-sensing.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/11/4/40bulk-driven OTAtransconductorself-cascode mirror
spellingShingle Rafael Sanchotene Silva
Luis Henrique Rodovalho
Orazio Aiello
Cesar Ramos Rodrigues
A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
bulk-driven OTA
transconductor
self-cascode mirror
title A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
title_full A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
title_fullStr A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
title_full_unstemmed A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
title_short A 1.9 nW, Sub-1 V, 542 pA/V Linear Bulk-Driven OTA with 154 dB CMRR for Bio-Sensing Applications
title_sort 1 9 nw sub 1 v 542 pa v linear bulk driven ota with 154 db cmrr for bio sensing applications
topic bulk-driven OTA
transconductor
self-cascode mirror
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/11/4/40
work_keys_str_mv AT rafaelsanchotenesilva a19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT luishenriquerodovalho a19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT orazioaiello a19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT cesarramosrodrigues a19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT rafaelsanchotenesilva 19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT luishenriquerodovalho 19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT orazioaiello 19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications
AT cesarramosrodrigues 19nwsub1v542pavlinearbulkdrivenotawith154dbcmrrforbiosensingapplications