Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs

Overrepresentation of bidirectional connections in local cortical networks has been repeatedly reported and is a focus of the ongoing discussion of nonrandom connectivity. Here we show in a brief mathematical analysis that in a network in which connection probabilities are symmetric in pairs, Pij =...

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Main Authors: Felix Z. Hoffmann, Jochen Triesch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The MIT Press 2017-02-01
Series:Network Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/NETN_a_00004
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author Felix Z. Hoffmann
Jochen Triesch
author_facet Felix Z. Hoffmann
Jochen Triesch
author_sort Felix Z. Hoffmann
collection DOAJ
description Overrepresentation of bidirectional connections in local cortical networks has been repeatedly reported and is a focus of the ongoing discussion of nonrandom connectivity. Here we show in a brief mathematical analysis that in a network in which connection probabilities are symmetric in pairs, Pij = Pji, the occurrences of bidirectional connections and nonrandom structures are inherently linked; an overabundance of reciprocally connected pairs emerges necessarily when some pairs of neurons are more likely to be connected than others. Our numerical results imply that such overrepresentation can also be sustained when connection probabilities are only approximately symmetric.
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spelling doaj.art-a019fd76315f4c84b2ad6523d36dd2b42022-12-21T21:43:48ZengThe MIT PressNetwork Neuroscience2472-17512017-02-0111314110.1162/NETN_a_00004NETN_a_00004Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairsFelix Z. Hoffmann0Jochen Triesch1Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, GermanyFrankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, GermanyOverrepresentation of bidirectional connections in local cortical networks has been repeatedly reported and is a focus of the ongoing discussion of nonrandom connectivity. Here we show in a brief mathematical analysis that in a network in which connection probabilities are symmetric in pairs, Pij = Pji, the occurrences of bidirectional connections and nonrandom structures are inherently linked; an overabundance of reciprocally connected pairs emerges necessarily when some pairs of neurons are more likely to be connected than others. Our numerical results imply that such overrepresentation can also be sustained when connection probabilities are only approximately symmetric.https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/NETN_a_00004Nonrandom connectivityCortical circuitBidirectional connectionsRandom graph model
spellingShingle Felix Z. Hoffmann
Jochen Triesch
Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
Network Neuroscience
Nonrandom connectivity
Cortical circuit
Bidirectional connections
Random graph model
title Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
title_full Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
title_fullStr Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
title_full_unstemmed Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
title_short Nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
title_sort nonrandom network connectivity comes in pairs
topic Nonrandom connectivity
Cortical circuit
Bidirectional connections
Random graph model
url https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/NETN_a_00004
work_keys_str_mv AT felixzhoffmann nonrandomnetworkconnectivitycomesinpairs
AT jochentriesch nonrandomnetworkconnectivitycomesinpairs