Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach

Background: This study aimed to investigate the lived experiences of mothers with attention-deficit/ hyperactive children.Methods: The present qualitative descriptive study was conducted based on a phenomenological approach that investigated the experiences of primary caregivers of attention-deficit...

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Main Authors: Reza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari, Rahim Badri, khalil Esmailpour, Ali Nagi Agdasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jqr1.kmu.ac.ir/article_92024_f25befc666e97353e19c52744b51001d.pdf
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author Reza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari
Rahim Badri
khalil Esmailpour
Ali Nagi Agdasi
author_facet Reza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari
Rahim Badri
khalil Esmailpour
Ali Nagi Agdasi
author_sort Reza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study aimed to investigate the lived experiences of mothers with attention-deficit/ hyperactive children.Methods: The present qualitative descriptive study was conducted based on a phenomenological approach that investigated the experiences of primary caregivers of attention-deficit/ hyperactive children. The population of the study included mothers of attention-deficit/hyperactive primary school students in Tabriz. A total of 13 children were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face, in-depth, and semi-structured interviews with participants. The interviews were conducted in schools and the Hasti Counseling Center. Moreover, Smith’s cognitive phenomenological method was used to analyze the data.Results: The analysis of the data revealed 4 main themes and 25 subthemes including emotional responses (depression, loneliness, anger and rage, embarrassment, desire to have a calm child, stress, confusion, remorse, regret, frustration, anxiety and dread), behavioral responses (self-blame, frequent crying, shouting, aggression, trying to control oneself), physical responses (palpitation, feeling hot water drops on one’s head), and cognitive responses (feeling inhuman, isolation, feeling guilty, embarrassed, and blameful, problems in pregnancy, insanity, feeling hyperactive due to inability to control oneself, feeling accused of lying).Conclusion: The results of this study will pave the way for further research in the field of mental health interventions for mothers of attention-deficit/hyperactive children. Accordingly, it is essential to design and evaluate the effectiveness of psychotherapy interventions that can cover various dimensions of the problems of this group of mothers.
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spelling doaj.art-a0209a2d12f840a7a2522e7b34b4c97f2024-04-03T07:30:01ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesJournal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences2645-61092022-09-0111317117910.22062/jqr.2021.193991.092024Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological ApproachReza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari0Rahim Badri1khalil Esmailpour2Ali Nagi Agdasi3PhD candidate in Psychology - Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranFull Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranAssociate Professor, Department of psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranBackground: This study aimed to investigate the lived experiences of mothers with attention-deficit/ hyperactive children.Methods: The present qualitative descriptive study was conducted based on a phenomenological approach that investigated the experiences of primary caregivers of attention-deficit/ hyperactive children. The population of the study included mothers of attention-deficit/hyperactive primary school students in Tabriz. A total of 13 children were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face, in-depth, and semi-structured interviews with participants. The interviews were conducted in schools and the Hasti Counseling Center. Moreover, Smith’s cognitive phenomenological method was used to analyze the data.Results: The analysis of the data revealed 4 main themes and 25 subthemes including emotional responses (depression, loneliness, anger and rage, embarrassment, desire to have a calm child, stress, confusion, remorse, regret, frustration, anxiety and dread), behavioral responses (self-blame, frequent crying, shouting, aggression, trying to control oneself), physical responses (palpitation, feeling hot water drops on one’s head), and cognitive responses (feeling inhuman, isolation, feeling guilty, embarrassed, and blameful, problems in pregnancy, insanity, feeling hyperactive due to inability to control oneself, feeling accused of lying).Conclusion: The results of this study will pave the way for further research in the field of mental health interventions for mothers of attention-deficit/hyperactive children. Accordingly, it is essential to design and evaluate the effectiveness of psychotherapy interventions that can cover various dimensions of the problems of this group of mothers.https://jqr1.kmu.ac.ir/article_92024_f25befc666e97353e19c52744b51001d.pdfattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderphenomenological studymothers
spellingShingle Reza Abbasalizadeh Ranjbari
Rahim Badri
khalil Esmailpour
Ali Nagi Agdasi
Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
phenomenological study
mothers
title Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
title_full Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
title_fullStr Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
title_full_unstemmed Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
title_short Lived Experiences of Mothers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Children: A Phenomenological Approach
title_sort lived experiences of mothers with attention deficit hyperactive children a phenomenological approach
topic attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
phenomenological study
mothers
url https://jqr1.kmu.ac.ir/article_92024_f25befc666e97353e19c52744b51001d.pdf
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