Magnetotransport Studies of Encapsulated Topological Insulator Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> Nanoribbons

The majority of proposed exotic applications employing 3D topological insulators require high-quality materials with reduced dimensions. Catalyst-free, PVD-grown Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons are particularly promising for these applications due to the extraordinar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gunta Kunakova, Edijs Kauranens, Kiryl Niherysh, Mikhael Bechelany, Krisjanis Smits, Gatis Mozolevskis, Thilo Bauch, Floriana Lombardi, Donats Erts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/5/768
Description
Summary:The majority of proposed exotic applications employing 3D topological insulators require high-quality materials with reduced dimensions. Catalyst-free, PVD-grown Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> nanoribbons are particularly promising for these applications due to the extraordinarily high mobility of their surface Dirac states, and low bulk carrier densities. However, these materials are prone to the formation of surface accumulation layers; therefore, the implementation of surface encapsulation layers and the choice of appropriate dielectrics for building gate-tunable devices are important. In this work, all-around ZnO-encapsulated nanoribbons are investigated. Gate-dependent magnetotransport measurements show improved charge transport characteristics as reduced nanoribbon/substrate interface carrier densities compared to the values obtained for the as-grown nanoribbons on SiO<sub>2</sub> substrates.
ISSN:2079-4991