Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis
ObjectiveThe study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the short-term effects of ultrafine particles （UFPs） exposure on the occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.MethodsThe number of daily cases of cardio-cerebrovascular events， including stroke and acute myocardial infarction， an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21405 |
| _version_ | 1797939249207574528 |
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| author | GU Yiqin CHEN Renjie YING Shengjie LIU Jie |
| author_facet | GU Yiqin CHEN Renjie YING Shengjie LIU Jie |
| author_sort | GU Yiqin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveThe study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the short-term effects of ultrafine particles （UFPs） exposure on the occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.MethodsThe number of daily cases of cardio-cerebrovascular events， including stroke and acute myocardial infarction， and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases， daily concentrations of air pollutants and weather conditions in Minhang， Shanghai from January 1， 2016 to December 31， 2018 were collected. Associations between UFPs and the number of daily cases and deaths were analyzed by the general additive Poisson regression model with the control of meteorological variables， day-of-the-week effects and time trends. Increased percentages of the number of daily cases and deaths and 95%CI were used to indicate the short-term effects of UFPs.ResultsDuring the study period， in the single-pollutant model， an increase of 2022 particles/cm3 showed significant effects with 5.01%（95%CI： 1.22%‒8.94%）and 6.05%（95%CI： 1.53%‒10.80%）increments in the percentages of the number of daily cases and deaths respectively. After adjusting other pollutants in the two-pollutant model， statistically significant associations were also observed.ConclusionUFPs exposure has acute impacts on the occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:12:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a02b685c9675419c86b594c0d2efc5ee |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1004-9231 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:12:24Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| spelling | doaj.art-a02b685c9675419c86b594c0d2efc5ee2023-01-30T10:53:18ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312022-05-0134545345810.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.214051004-9231（2022）05-0453-06Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysisGU Yiqin0CHEN Renjie1YING Shengjie2LIU Jie3Minhang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention， Shanghai 201101， ChinaSchool of Public Health， Fudan University， Shanghai 200032， ChinaMinhang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention， Shanghai 201101， ChinaMinhang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention， Shanghai 201101， ChinaObjectiveThe study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the short-term effects of ultrafine particles （UFPs） exposure on the occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.MethodsThe number of daily cases of cardio-cerebrovascular events， including stroke and acute myocardial infarction， and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases， daily concentrations of air pollutants and weather conditions in Minhang， Shanghai from January 1， 2016 to December 31， 2018 were collected. Associations between UFPs and the number of daily cases and deaths were analyzed by the general additive Poisson regression model with the control of meteorological variables， day-of-the-week effects and time trends. Increased percentages of the number of daily cases and deaths and 95%CI were used to indicate the short-term effects of UFPs.ResultsDuring the study period， in the single-pollutant model， an increase of 2022 particles/cm3 showed significant effects with 5.01%（95%CI： 1.22%‒8.94%）and 6.05%（95%CI： 1.53%‒10.80%）increments in the percentages of the number of daily cases and deaths respectively. After adjusting other pollutants in the two-pollutant model， statistically significant associations were also observed.ConclusionUFPs exposure has acute impacts on the occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21405ultrafine particlescardio-cerebrovascular eventcardio-cerebrovascular diseasetime-series analysis |
| spellingShingle | GU Yiqin CHEN Renjie YING Shengjie LIU Jie Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis Shanghai yufang yixue ultrafine particles cardio-cerebrovascular event cardio-cerebrovascular disease time-series analysis |
| title | Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis |
| title_full | Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis |
| title_fullStr | Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis |
| title_short | Associations between ultrafine particles（UFPs） exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in Minhang District， Shanghai： a time-series analysis |
| title_sort | associations between ultrafine particles ufps exposure and occurrence and mortality of cardio cerebrovascular diseases in minhang district shanghai a time series analysis |
| topic | ultrafine particles cardio-cerebrovascular event cardio-cerebrovascular disease time-series analysis |
| url | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21405 |
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