Gentrifying the Brazilian city?

There is a growing number of processes in Brazilian cities that have been identified as gentrification. However, the classic definition of gentrification as a process of transformation of existing urban housing stocks by new homeowners with a higher socio-economic profile poses challenges to unders...

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Main Author: Marina Toneli Siqueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AESOP Association of the European Schools of Planning 2021-07-01
Series:PlaNext
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.aesop-planning.eu/index.php/planext/article/view/79
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author Marina Toneli Siqueira
author_facet Marina Toneli Siqueira
author_sort Marina Toneli Siqueira
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing number of processes in Brazilian cities that have been identified as gentrification. However, the classic definition of gentrification as a process of transformation of existing urban housing stocks by new homeowners with a higher socio-economic profile poses challenges to understand recent empirical data coming from Brazil and the Global South more generally. Instead of dismissing them as deviant cases, this paper challenges the Northern empirical foundations of gentrification theory and calls for a new methodological approach to both classic and new cases that take into consideration its contextualization. This new framework for gentrification research is based on necessary dimensions that identify the production of gentrifiable space as the initial condition to the process of socioeconomic change with displacement in which built-environment upgrades constitute one of its most visible feature. These dimensions are present in each and every case, bounding the concept and operationalizing research, while local mediating forces make gentrification context-specific. Therefore, urban studies on gentrification. Should understand and explore the nature of these differences, in a return to in-depth studies and empirical research, opening spaces for de-centering positions and building theory from multiple positionalities.
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spelling doaj.art-a030affbf53c4fcc9ccbe9035b85811a2024-01-08T03:51:50ZengAESOP Association of the European Schools of PlanningPlaNext2468-06482021-07-01111Gentrifying the Brazilian city?Marina Toneli Siqueira0 Federal University of Santa Catarina There is a growing number of processes in Brazilian cities that have been identified as gentrification. However, the classic definition of gentrification as a process of transformation of existing urban housing stocks by new homeowners with a higher socio-economic profile poses challenges to understand recent empirical data coming from Brazil and the Global South more generally. Instead of dismissing them as deviant cases, this paper challenges the Northern empirical foundations of gentrification theory and calls for a new methodological approach to both classic and new cases that take into consideration its contextualization. This new framework for gentrification research is based on necessary dimensions that identify the production of gentrifiable space as the initial condition to the process of socioeconomic change with displacement in which built-environment upgrades constitute one of its most visible feature. These dimensions are present in each and every case, bounding the concept and operationalizing research, while local mediating forces make gentrification context-specific. Therefore, urban studies on gentrification. Should understand and explore the nature of these differences, in a return to in-depth studies and empirical research, opening spaces for de-centering positions and building theory from multiple positionalities. https://journals.aesop-planning.eu/index.php/planext/article/view/79Gentrificationurban theoryGlobal South StudiesBrazil
spellingShingle Marina Toneli Siqueira
Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
PlaNext
Gentrification
urban theory
Global South Studies
Brazil
title Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
title_full Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
title_fullStr Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
title_full_unstemmed Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
title_short Gentrifying the Brazilian city?
title_sort gentrifying the brazilian city
topic Gentrification
urban theory
Global South Studies
Brazil
url https://journals.aesop-planning.eu/index.php/planext/article/view/79
work_keys_str_mv AT marinatonelisiqueira gentrifyingthebraziliancity