A momentum filter for atomic gas

We propose and demonstrate a momentum filter for atomic gas-based on a designed Talbot–Lau interferometer. It consists of two identical optical standing-wave pulses separated by a delay equal to odd multiples of the half Talbot time. The one-dimensional momentum width along the long direction of a c...

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Main Authors: Wei Xiong, Xiaoji Zhou, Xuguang Yue, Yueyang Zhai, Xuzong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063025
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author Wei Xiong
Xiaoji Zhou
Xuguang Yue
Yueyang Zhai
Xuzong Chen
author_facet Wei Xiong
Xiaoji Zhou
Xuguang Yue
Yueyang Zhai
Xuzong Chen
author_sort Wei Xiong
collection DOAJ
description We propose and demonstrate a momentum filter for atomic gas-based on a designed Talbot–Lau interferometer. It consists of two identical optical standing-wave pulses separated by a delay equal to odd multiples of the half Talbot time. The one-dimensional momentum width along the long direction of a cigar-shaped condensate is rapidly and greatly purified to a minimum, which corresponds to the ground state energy of the confining trap in our experiment. We find good agreement between theoretical analysis and experimental results. The filter is also effective for non-condensed cold atoms and could be applied widely.
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spelling doaj.art-a03e8865114a48a4b99d76c59df2a1642023-08-08T11:11:10ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302013-01-0115606302510.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063025A momentum filter for atomic gasWei Xiong0Xiaoji Zhou1Xuguang Yue2Yueyang Zhai3Xuzong Chen4School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People's Republic of ChinaSchool of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University , Beijing 100871, People's Republic of ChinaWe propose and demonstrate a momentum filter for atomic gas-based on a designed Talbot–Lau interferometer. It consists of two identical optical standing-wave pulses separated by a delay equal to odd multiples of the half Talbot time. The one-dimensional momentum width along the long direction of a cigar-shaped condensate is rapidly and greatly purified to a minimum, which corresponds to the ground state energy of the confining trap in our experiment. We find good agreement between theoretical analysis and experimental results. The filter is also effective for non-condensed cold atoms and could be applied widely.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063025
spellingShingle Wei Xiong
Xiaoji Zhou
Xuguang Yue
Yueyang Zhai
Xuzong Chen
A momentum filter for atomic gas
New Journal of Physics
title A momentum filter for atomic gas
title_full A momentum filter for atomic gas
title_fullStr A momentum filter for atomic gas
title_full_unstemmed A momentum filter for atomic gas
title_short A momentum filter for atomic gas
title_sort momentum filter for atomic gas
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/063025
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