Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage

Over the past decades, nutraceuticals have attracted considerable interest because of their potential nutritional, safety and therapeutic effects. Carotenoid molecules are potent nutraceuticals with an attractive colour and have been shown to play crucial roles in the immune system and susceptibil...

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Main Author: Surojit Bera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2020-09-01
Series:BioTechnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Carotenoid-accumulation-in-Dietzia-maris-NITD-protects-from-macromolecular-damage,85,41495,1,1.html
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author Surojit Bera
author_facet Surojit Bera
author_sort Surojit Bera
collection DOAJ
description Over the past decades, nutraceuticals have attracted considerable interest because of their potential nutritional, safety and therapeutic effects. Carotenoid molecules are potent nutraceuticals with an attractive colour and have been shown to play crucial roles in the immune system and susceptibility of organisms to certain diseases. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are considered to be a major threat to cellular components and lead to protein oxidation, lipid peroxidation and DNA damage. In the present study, canthaxanthin (CX), an orange-red keto-carotenoid, was extracted from Dietzia maris NITD. Carbonyl content measurement showed that the presence of CX can prevent protein oxidation in D. maris NITD. The inhibition of protein oxidation in vitro revealed a high correlation coefficient of the extracted CX with positive controls. Both the linoleic acid model (IC50 = 932.48 μg/ml) and the goat liver model experiments showed that CX can also inhibit lipid peroxidation in vitro. CX from D. maris NITD was also proved to be effective in maintaining the observable intactness of a model DNA (pBR322). The present study indicated that bacterial CX can be a useful bioactive compound to prevent oxidative damage incurred by cellular macromolecules in terms of pharmaceutical and nutraceutical aspects.
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spelling doaj.art-a03f49abd3c447009ccfeb29b4b6e31b2022-12-21T20:02:36ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBioTechnologia0860-77962353-94612020-09-01101317117810.5114/bta.2020.9787641495Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damageSurojit BeraOver the past decades, nutraceuticals have attracted considerable interest because of their potential nutritional, safety and therapeutic effects. Carotenoid molecules are potent nutraceuticals with an attractive colour and have been shown to play crucial roles in the immune system and susceptibility of organisms to certain diseases. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are considered to be a major threat to cellular components and lead to protein oxidation, lipid peroxidation and DNA damage. In the present study, canthaxanthin (CX), an orange-red keto-carotenoid, was extracted from Dietzia maris NITD. Carbonyl content measurement showed that the presence of CX can prevent protein oxidation in D. maris NITD. The inhibition of protein oxidation in vitro revealed a high correlation coefficient of the extracted CX with positive controls. Both the linoleic acid model (IC50 = 932.48 μg/ml) and the goat liver model experiments showed that CX can also inhibit lipid peroxidation in vitro. CX from D. maris NITD was also proved to be effective in maintaining the observable intactness of a model DNA (pBR322). The present study indicated that bacterial CX can be a useful bioactive compound to prevent oxidative damage incurred by cellular macromolecules in terms of pharmaceutical and nutraceutical aspects.https://www.termedia.pl/Carotenoid-accumulation-in-Dietzia-maris-NITD-protects-from-macromolecular-damage,85,41495,1,1.htmlcanthaxanthin ros protein oxidation nutraceutical linoleic acid
spellingShingle Surojit Bera
Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
BioTechnologia
canthaxanthin
ros
protein oxidation
nutraceutical
linoleic acid
title Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
title_full Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
title_fullStr Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
title_full_unstemmed Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
title_short Carotenoid accumulation in Dietzia maris NITD protects from macromolecular damage
title_sort carotenoid accumulation in dietzia maris nitd protects from macromolecular damage
topic canthaxanthin
ros
protein oxidation
nutraceutical
linoleic acid
url https://www.termedia.pl/Carotenoid-accumulation-in-Dietzia-maris-NITD-protects-from-macromolecular-damage,85,41495,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT surojitbera carotenoidaccumulationindietziamarisnitdprotectsfrommacromoleculardamage