Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils
Limit analysis is a useful method to calc1ulate bearing capacity of footings, earth pressure of retaining walls, stability of slopes and excavations. In recent years, many efforts have been focused on stability problems of geotechnical structures with the limit analysis method. The limit analysis me...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mendel University Press
2016-01-01
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Series: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
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Online Access: | https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1131/ |
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author | Peyman Hamidi Tohid Akhlaghi Masoud Hajialilou Bonab |
author_facet | Peyman Hamidi Tohid Akhlaghi Masoud Hajialilou Bonab |
author_sort | Peyman Hamidi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Limit analysis is a useful method to calc1ulate bearing capacity of footings, earth pressure of retaining walls, stability of slopes and excavations. In recent years, many efforts have been focused on stability problems of geotechnical structures with the limit analysis method. The limit analysis method includes the upper and lower bound theorems. By using the two theorems, the range, in which the true solution falls, can be found. In this paper upper bound finite element limit analysis is used for calculate active earth force on retaining walls in non-homogeneous soils. Elements with linear strain rates cause to eliminate the necessity of velocity discontinuities between the elements. Nonlinear programming based on second order cone programming (SOCP) ,which has good conformity with Mohr-Coulomb criterion used in this paper. The sensitivity of active earth force against backfill surcharge (q), soil layers cohesion (Ci), soil layers unit weight (γi) and friction angle between soil and wall (δi) is surveyed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:51:05Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1211-8516 2464-8310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:51:05Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Mendel University Press |
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series | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
spelling | doaj.art-a04d582715a7466f82ae5307b0f363172022-12-22T00:56:13ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102016-01-016441131113810.11118/actaun201664041131Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soilsPeyman Hamidi0Tohid Akhlaghi1Masoud Hajialilou Bonab2Department of Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, IranDepartment of Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, IranDepartment of Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, IranLimit analysis is a useful method to calc1ulate bearing capacity of footings, earth pressure of retaining walls, stability of slopes and excavations. In recent years, many efforts have been focused on stability problems of geotechnical structures with the limit analysis method. The limit analysis method includes the upper and lower bound theorems. By using the two theorems, the range, in which the true solution falls, can be found. In this paper upper bound finite element limit analysis is used for calculate active earth force on retaining walls in non-homogeneous soils. Elements with linear strain rates cause to eliminate the necessity of velocity discontinuities between the elements. Nonlinear programming based on second order cone programming (SOCP) ,which has good conformity with Mohr-Coulomb criterion used in this paper. The sensitivity of active earth force against backfill surcharge (q), soil layers cohesion (Ci), soil layers unit weight (γi) and friction angle between soil and wall (δi) is surveyed.https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1131/nonhomogeneous soilupper boundfinite elementoptimizationnonlinear programmingretaining wall |
spellingShingle | Peyman Hamidi Tohid Akhlaghi Masoud Hajialilou Bonab Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis nonhomogeneous soil upper bound finite element optimization nonlinear programming retaining wall |
title | Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils |
title_full | Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils |
title_fullStr | Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils |
title_full_unstemmed | Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils |
title_short | Finite Element Limit Analysis of Active Earth Pressure in Nonhomogeneous soils |
title_sort | finite element limit analysis of active earth pressure in nonhomogeneous soils |
topic | nonhomogeneous soil upper bound finite element optimization nonlinear programming retaining wall |
url | https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1131/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peymanhamidi finiteelementlimitanalysisofactiveearthpressureinnonhomogeneoussoils AT tohidakhlaghi finiteelementlimitanalysisofactiveearthpressureinnonhomogeneoussoils AT masoudhajialiloubonab finiteelementlimitanalysisofactiveearthpressureinnonhomogeneoussoils |