Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses

Abstract This paper presents a study of rates of dropout from Brazilian degree courses, based on data provided by the National Institute for Educational Studies and Research “Anísio Teixeira” (INEP) and a case study carried out at the University of Brasilia (UnB). Dropout was calculated by tracking...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raphael Magalhães Hoed, Marcelo Ladeira, Leticia Lopes Leite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13173-018-0074-2
_version_ 1797998331910160384
author Raphael Magalhães Hoed
Marcelo Ladeira
Leticia Lopes Leite
author_facet Raphael Magalhães Hoed
Marcelo Ladeira
Leticia Lopes Leite
author_sort Raphael Magalhães Hoed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper presents a study of rates of dropout from Brazilian degree courses, based on data provided by the National Institute for Educational Studies and Research “Anísio Teixeira” (INEP) and a case study carried out at the University of Brasilia (UnB). Dropout was calculated by tracking the status of each student between 2010 and 2014 in the eight major areas according to the classification of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), for the major area of Science, Mathematics, and Computing, and for the area of Computing. Data were analyzed in order to check for potential evidence regarding the influence on dropout of factors such as algorithmic abstraction, number of applicants per place, or the gender of students. A survey was also performed using online questionnaires for circumvented students from the courses of Bachelor of Computer Science, Degree in Computing, and Computer Engineering between 2005 and 2015. This survey revealed the influence on dropout of several factors and particularly institutional and vocational factors; it is clear that difficulties in algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge influence rates of dropout from computing courses.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:46:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a0588c2f91c64708b2360946fd7c02be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0104-6500
1678-4804
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:46:58Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Computação
record_format Article
series Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society
spelling doaj.art-a0588c2f91c64708b2360946fd7c02be2022-12-22T04:29:01ZengSociedade Brasileira de ComputaçãoJournal of the Brazilian Computer Society0104-65001678-48042018-08-0124111610.1186/s13173-018-0074-2Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree coursesRaphael Magalhães Hoed0Marcelo Ladeira1Leticia Lopes Leite2Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Northern Minas Gerais (IFNMG)Department of Computer Science, University of Brasilia (UnB)Department of Computer Science, University of Brasilia (UnB)Abstract This paper presents a study of rates of dropout from Brazilian degree courses, based on data provided by the National Institute for Educational Studies and Research “Anísio Teixeira” (INEP) and a case study carried out at the University of Brasilia (UnB). Dropout was calculated by tracking the status of each student between 2010 and 2014 in the eight major areas according to the classification of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), for the major area of Science, Mathematics, and Computing, and for the area of Computing. Data were analyzed in order to check for potential evidence regarding the influence on dropout of factors such as algorithmic abstraction, number of applicants per place, or the gender of students. A survey was also performed using online questionnaires for circumvented students from the courses of Bachelor of Computer Science, Degree in Computing, and Computer Engineering between 2005 and 2015. This survey revealed the influence on dropout of several factors and particularly institutional and vocational factors; it is clear that difficulties in algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge influence rates of dropout from computing courses.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13173-018-0074-2DropoutComputingAlgorithmic abstractionMathematical knowledge
spellingShingle Raphael Magalhães Hoed
Marcelo Ladeira
Leticia Lopes Leite
Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society
Dropout
Computing
Algorithmic abstraction
Mathematical knowledge
title Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
title_full Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
title_fullStr Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
title_full_unstemmed Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
title_short Influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from Computing degree courses
title_sort influence of algorithmic abstraction and mathematical knowledge on rates of dropout from computing degree courses
topic Dropout
Computing
Algorithmic abstraction
Mathematical knowledge
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13173-018-0074-2
work_keys_str_mv AT raphaelmagalhaeshoed influenceofalgorithmicabstractionandmathematicalknowledgeonratesofdropoutfromcomputingdegreecourses
AT marceloladeira influenceofalgorithmicabstractionandmathematicalknowledgeonratesofdropoutfromcomputingdegreecourses
AT leticialopesleite influenceofalgorithmicabstractionandmathematicalknowledgeonratesofdropoutfromcomputingdegreecourses