Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity

The most important condition of modern industrial activities is excellent refrigeration performance for conventional buildings. The Buongiorno relation assessment identifies nanofluid's thermal and mass efficiency, which inspires us to specify different properties of random motion and thermopho...

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Main Authors: Nahid Fatima, Aaqib Majeed, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, Sidra Naeem, Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui, Najma Saleem, Nouman Ijaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23002022
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author Nahid Fatima
Aaqib Majeed
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Sidra Naeem
Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui
Najma Saleem
Nouman Ijaz
author_facet Nahid Fatima
Aaqib Majeed
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Sidra Naeem
Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui
Najma Saleem
Nouman Ijaz
author_sort Nahid Fatima
collection DOAJ
description The most important condition of modern industrial activities is excellent refrigeration performance for conventional buildings. The Buongiorno relation assessment identifies nanofluid's thermal and mass efficiency, which inspires us to specify different properties of random motion and thermophoretic diffusion. Non-Newtonian nanofluids are used in a variety of fields, including thermal exchangers, solar liquid boiler, and heat control in vehicles. Nanoparticles can significantly enhance a fluid's thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties. This makes nanofluids attractive in cooling systems for electronic devices, such as computer chips and LED lights, and in various industrial applications where efficient heat transfer is important. The proposed thermos-electric system depends on nanomaterial heat flow, fractional volume of nanomaterial, density, and motile microorganisms. Because of their numerous applications, ferromagnetic nanoparticles have become extremely popular in biotechnology. Numerous mathematical and technical constraints are considered to generate more useful data. Using the shooting scheme, evaluating numerically by MATLAB function bvp4c to transform expressions. Some observations about the bio-convection procedure its different exclusive characteristics are elaborated in the literature. The graphs show how multiple flows influence non-dimensional quantities. The present theoretical model could be applied to engineering methods, heat transfer improvements, and thermal energy.
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spelling doaj.art-a05b276507da4fd9a58c478082212b332023-05-06T04:37:46ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-05-0145102896Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivityNahid Fatima0Aaqib Majeed1Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar2Sidra Naeem3Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui4Najma Saleem5Nouman Ijaz6Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, The University of Faisalabad, Sargodha Road, University Town Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Humanities in Alkharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia; School of Technology, Woxsen University, Hyderabad, 502345, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, The University of Faisalabad, Sargodha Road, University Town Faisalabad, 38000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Khobar, 31952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Punjab Group of Colleges, G.T. Road Jada, Jhelum, 49600, Pakistan; Corresponding author.The most important condition of modern industrial activities is excellent refrigeration performance for conventional buildings. The Buongiorno relation assessment identifies nanofluid's thermal and mass efficiency, which inspires us to specify different properties of random motion and thermophoretic diffusion. Non-Newtonian nanofluids are used in a variety of fields, including thermal exchangers, solar liquid boiler, and heat control in vehicles. Nanoparticles can significantly enhance a fluid's thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties. This makes nanofluids attractive in cooling systems for electronic devices, such as computer chips and LED lights, and in various industrial applications where efficient heat transfer is important. The proposed thermos-electric system depends on nanomaterial heat flow, fractional volume of nanomaterial, density, and motile microorganisms. Because of their numerous applications, ferromagnetic nanoparticles have become extremely popular in biotechnology. Numerous mathematical and technical constraints are considered to generate more useful data. Using the shooting scheme, evaluating numerically by MATLAB function bvp4c to transform expressions. Some observations about the bio-convection procedure its different exclusive characteristics are elaborated in the literature. The graphs show how multiple flows influence non-dimensional quantities. The present theoretical model could be applied to engineering methods, heat transfer improvements, and thermal energy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23002022Viscoelastic flowVariable thermal conductivityLorentz forcesBrownian motionMicro-organismBio-convection
spellingShingle Nahid Fatima
Aaqib Majeed
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Sidra Naeem
Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui
Najma Saleem
Nouman Ijaz
Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Viscoelastic flow
Variable thermal conductivity
Lorentz forces
Brownian motion
Micro-organism
Bio-convection
title Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
title_full Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
title_fullStr Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
title_short Three-dimensional analysis of motile-microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
title_sort three dimensional analysis of motile microorganism and heat transportation of viscoelastic nanofluid with nth order chemical reaction subject to variable thermal conductivity
topic Viscoelastic flow
Variable thermal conductivity
Lorentz forces
Brownian motion
Micro-organism
Bio-convection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23002022
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